Varghese Jerrin, Teng Matthew, Huang Mingqian, Balsam Dvorah
Department of Radiology, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY.
J Clin Ultrasound. 2017 Oct;45(8):511-514. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22444. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
Growth plate injuries (Salter-Harris type 1 or physeal fractures) of the long bones in the newborn are easily misdiagnosed as joint fractures with dislocations due to their nonossified epiphyses on plain radiographs. Diagnosis with musculoskeletal ultrasound (US) is advantageous due to its ability to visualize the nonossified epiphysis. We present two cases of humeral growth plate fractures in newborns, one at the shoulder (proximal humerus) and the other at the elbow (distal humerus). These cases emphasize the importance of quick and noninvasive diagnosis with US to avoid unnecessary intervention. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 45:511-514, 2017.
新生儿长骨的生长板损伤（Salter-Harris 1型或骨骺骨折）在X线平片上因骨骺未骨化，容易被误诊为关节脱位骨折。肌肉骨骼超声（US）诊断具有优势，因为它能够显示未骨化的骨骺。我们报告两例新生儿肱骨生长板骨折病例，一例位于肩部（肱骨近端），另一例位于肘部（肱骨远端）。这些病例强调了超声快速无创诊断以避免不必要干预的重要性。© 2017威利期刊公司。《临床超声杂志》2017年第45卷：511 - 514页
