College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Photochem Photobiol. 2017 Jul;93(4):1034-1042. doi: 10.1111/php.12739. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
Novel Bi WO -coupled Fe O magnetic photocatalysts with excellent and stable photocatalytic activity for degrading tetracycline hydrochloride and RhB were successfully synthesized via a facile solvothermal route. Through the characterization of the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts by X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra, it was found that the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts were synthesized by the coupling of Bi WO and Fe O , and introduction of appropriated Fe O can improve nanospheres morphology and visible-light response. Among them, BFe2 (0.16% Fe O ) exhibited the best photocatalytic activity for degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH), reaching 81.53% after 90 min. Meanwhile, the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts showed great separation and recycle property. Moreover, the results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy demonstrated that the well conductivity of Fe O can promote photogenerated charge carriers transfer and inhibit recombination of electron-hole pairs, so that Bi WO /Fe O exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity on degradation of TCH and RhB. Hence, this work provides a principle method to synthesize Bi WO /Fe O with excellent photocatalytic performance for actual application, in addition, it showed that introduction of Fe O not only can provide magnetism, but also can enhance photocatalytic activity of Bi WO /Fe O magnetic photocatalysts.
通过简便的溶剂热法成功合成了具有优异和稳定光催化活性的新型 Bi WO-Fe O 磁性光催化剂,可用于降解盐酸四环素和 RhB。通过 X 射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X 射线光电子能谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱对所制备的磁性光催化剂进行了表征,发现所制备的磁性光催化剂是通过 Bi WO 和 Fe O 的耦合以及适当的 Fe O 的引入合成的,引入适当的 Fe O 可以改善纳米球的形态和可见光响应。其中,BFe2(0.16%Fe O )在 90 min 内对盐酸四环素(TCH)的降解表现出最佳的光催化活性,达到 81.53%。同时,所制备的磁性光催化剂表现出良好的分离和可回收性能。此外,电化学阻抗谱的结果表明,Fe O 的良好导电性可以促进光生载流子的转移并抑制电子-空穴对的复合,从而使 Bi WO /Fe O 在降解 TCH 和 RhB 方面表现出增强的光催化活性。因此,这项工作为合成具有优异光催化性能的 Bi WO /Fe O 提供了一种实际应用的原理方法,此外,它表明引入 Fe O 不仅可以提供磁性,还可以增强 Bi WO /Fe O 磁性光催化剂的光催化活性。