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新型 BiWO3 耦合 Fe3O4 磁性光催化剂的制备、表征及其对盐酸四环素的光降解性能。

Novel Bi WO -coupled Fe O Magnetic Photocatalysts: Preparation, Characterization and Photodegradation of Tetracycline Hydrochloride.

机构信息

College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.

Institute of Water Resources and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Photochem Photobiol. 2017 Jul;93(4):1034-1042. doi: 10.1111/php.12739. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Abstract

Novel Bi WO -coupled Fe O magnetic photocatalysts with excellent and stable photocatalytic activity for degrading tetracycline hydrochloride and RhB were successfully synthesized via a facile solvothermal route. Through the characterization of the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts by X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra, it was found that the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts were synthesized by the coupling of Bi WO and Fe O , and introduction of appropriated Fe O can improve nanospheres morphology and visible-light response. Among them, BFe2 (0.16% Fe O ) exhibited the best photocatalytic activity for degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH), reaching 81.53% after 90 min. Meanwhile, the as-prepared magnetic photocatalysts showed great separation and recycle property. Moreover, the results of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy demonstrated that the well conductivity of Fe O can promote photogenerated charge carriers transfer and inhibit recombination of electron-hole pairs, so that Bi WO /Fe O exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity on degradation of TCH and RhB. Hence, this work provides a principle method to synthesize Bi WO /Fe O with excellent photocatalytic performance for actual application, in addition, it showed that introduction of Fe O not only can provide magnetism, but also can enhance photocatalytic activity of Bi WO /Fe O magnetic photocatalysts.

摘要

通过简便的溶剂热法成功合成了具有优异和稳定光催化活性的新型 Bi WO-Fe O 磁性光催化剂,可用于降解盐酸四环素和 RhB。通过 X 射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X 射线光电子能谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱对所制备的磁性光催化剂进行了表征,发现所制备的磁性光催化剂是通过 Bi WO 和 Fe O 的耦合以及适当的 Fe O 的引入合成的,引入适当的 Fe O 可以改善纳米球的形态和可见光响应。其中,BFe2(0.16%Fe O )在 90 min 内对盐酸四环素(TCH)的降解表现出最佳的光催化活性,达到 81.53%。同时,所制备的磁性光催化剂表现出良好的分离和可回收性能。此外,电化学阻抗谱的结果表明,Fe O 的良好导电性可以促进光生载流子的转移并抑制电子-空穴对的复合,从而使 Bi WO /Fe O 在降解 TCH 和 RhB 方面表现出增强的光催化活性。因此,这项工作为合成具有优异光催化性能的 Bi WO /Fe O 提供了一种实际应用的原理方法,此外,它表明引入 Fe O 不仅可以提供磁性,还可以增强 Bi WO /Fe O 磁性光催化剂的光催化活性。

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