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[情绪应激对谷胱甘肽代谢酶活性的影响]

[Effect of emotional stress on the activity of enzymes of glutathione metabolism].

作者信息

Kolesnichenko L S, Mantorova N S, Shapiro L A, Ol'khovskiĭ I A, Baron A V

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1987 May-Jun;33(3):85-8.

PMID:2820145
Abstract

Emotional stress during 20 min induced the stimulation of the glutathione peroxidase activity in heart, liver and kidney tissues and the activation of glutathione-S-transferase in heart and liver tissues. gamma-Glutamyl transferase activity was inhibited in liver and kidney tissues. The alterations were gradually decreased in heart greater than or equal to liver greater than kidney. Both catecholamines (in vivo) and cAMP (in vitro) produced the same effects. Close correlation between the stress and cAMP actions on the glutathione metabolizing enzymes was found. No changes of glutathione reductase activity was observed in all the tissues studied.

摘要

20分钟的情绪应激诱导了心脏、肝脏和肾脏组织中谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性的刺激以及心脏和肝脏组织中谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶的激活。肝脏和肾脏组织中的γ-谷氨酰转移酶活性受到抑制。这些改变在心脏中逐渐降低,且心脏≥肝脏>肾脏。儿茶酚胺(体内)和cAMP(体外)产生相同的作用。发现应激与cAMP对谷胱甘肽代谢酶的作用之间存在密切相关性。在所研究的所有组织中均未观察到谷胱甘肽还原酶活性的变化。

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