Igarashi Yusuke, Morishita Yoshiyuki, Yoshizawa Hiromichi, Imai Reika, Imai Toshimi, Hirahara Ichiro, Akimoto Tetsu, Ookawara Susumu, Ishibashi Kenichi, Muto Shigeaki, Nagata Daisuke
a Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine , Jichi Medical University , Shimotsuke City , Tochigi , Japan.
b Division of Nephrology, Department of Integrated Medicine , Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University , Omiya, Saitama City, Saitama , Japan.
Ren Fail. 2017 Nov;39(1):392-399. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2017.1287735.
Chronic inflammation of the peritoneum causes peritoneal injury in patients on peritoneal dialysis. Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and its circulating form, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1, play pivotal roles in inflammation. However, their role in peritoneal injury is unclear.
We measured changes in intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression in the peritoneum of a peritoneal injury model in rats. The associations between soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 levels in drained dialysate and the solute transport rate (D/P-Cr and D/D0-glucose) determined by the peritoneal equilibration test, and matrix metalloproteinase-2 levels in drained dialysate were investigated in 94 peritoneal drained dialysate samples.
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression was increased in the peritoneum of rats with peritoneal injury. Soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 levels in drained dialysate were significantly positively correlated with D/P-Cr (r = .51, p < .01) and inversely correlated with D/D0-glucose (r = -.44, p < .01). They were also significantly positively correlated with matrix metalloproteinase-2 levels in drained dialysate (r = .86, p < .01).
Intercellular adhesion molecule-1expression is increased in the peritoneum of a peritoneal injury model in the rat, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 levels in drained dialysate are associated with peritoneal injury in patients on peritoneal dialysis. These results suggest that soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 could be a novel biomarker of peritoneal injury in patients on peritoneal dialysis.
腹膜慢性炎症会导致腹膜透析患者出现腹膜损伤。细胞间黏附分子-1及其循环形式可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1在炎症中起关键作用。然而,它们在腹膜损伤中的作用尚不清楚。
我们测量了大鼠腹膜损伤模型腹膜中细胞间黏附分子-1表达的变化。在94份腹膜透析引流液样本中,研究了引流液中可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1水平与通过腹膜平衡试验测定的溶质转运率(D/P-肌酐和D/D0-葡萄糖)以及引流液中基质金属蛋白酶-2水平之间的关联。
腹膜损伤大鼠的腹膜中细胞间黏附分子-1表达增加。引流液中可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1水平与D/P-肌酐显著正相关(r = 0.51,p < 0.01),与D/D0-葡萄糖呈负相关(r = -0.44,p < 0.01)。它们还与引流液中基质金属蛋白酶-2水平显著正相关(r = 0.86,p < 0.01)。
大鼠腹膜损伤模型的腹膜中细胞间黏附分子-1表达增加,引流液中可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1水平与腹膜透析患者的腹膜损伤有关。这些结果表明,可溶性细胞间黏附分子-1可能是腹膜透析患者腹膜损伤的一种新型生物标志物。