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拉丁裔青少年吸烟易感性结果的文化影响因素:知情家长/有备青年参与性试验

Cultural Contributors to Smoking Susceptibility Outcomes Among Latino Youth: The Padres Informados/Jovenes Preparados Participatory Trial.

作者信息

Allen Michele L, Hurtado G Ali, Garcia-Huidobro Diego, Davey Cynthia, Forster Jean, Reynoso Ursula, Alvarez de Davila Silvia, Linares Roxana, Gonzales Nancy, Veronica Svetaz María

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, School of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (Drs Allen and Garcia-Huidobro); Center for Family Development, University of Minnesota Extension, St Paul (Drs Hurtado and Alvarez de Davila); Department of Family Social Science, University of Minnesota, St Paul (Dr Garcia-Huidobro); Department of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile (Dr Garcia-Huidobro); Biostatistical Design and Analysis Center, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (Ms Davey); Division of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (Dr Forster); Department of Family and Community Medicine, Aquí Para Ti/Here for You Clinic for Latino Youth, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota (Ms Reynoso and Dr Veronica Svetaz); Centro Tyrone Guzman, Minneapolis, Minnesota (Ms Linares); and Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe (Dr Gonzales).

出版信息

Fam Community Health. 2017 Apr/Jun;40(2):170-179. doi: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000147.

Abstract

Padres Informados/Jovenes Preparados is a community-based participatory, family-focused tobacco prevention intervention for immigrant Latino families of adolescents. We conducted a participatory randomized controlled trial including 352 Latino families. Parents and youth in the intervention condition engaged in eight family skill building sessions. Participants completed baseline and 6-month postintervention surveys assessing smoking susceptibility and contextual factors. While the intervention did not affect smoking susceptibility overall, it resulted in lower smoking susceptibility among youth in families with less adherence to traditional Latino cultural values. This family cultural orientation is a key consideration for tobacco prevention interventions focused on Latino youth.

摘要

“知情父母/有准备的青少年”是一项针对青少年移民拉丁裔家庭的、基于社区参与式且以家庭为重点的烟草预防干预措施。我们进行了一项参与式随机对照试验,纳入了352个拉丁裔家庭。干预组的父母和青少年参加了八次家庭技能培训课程。参与者完成了基线调查和干预后6个月的调查,以评估吸烟易感性和相关背景因素。虽然该干预措施总体上未影响吸烟易感性,但在对传统拉丁文化价值观依从性较低的家庭中,青少年的吸烟易感性有所降低。这种家庭文化取向是针对拉丁裔青少年的烟草预防干预措施的关键考虑因素。

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