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后天性阴蒂肥大：妇科问题还是产科并发症？

Acquired Clitoromegaly: A Gynaecological Problem or an Obstetric Complication?

作者信息

Gupta Mamta, Saini Vandana, Poddar Anju, Kumari Supriya, Maitra Ashesh

机构信息

Senior Specialist and HOD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hindu Rao Hospital & Associated NDMC Medical College , Delhi, India .

Senior Specialist, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hindu Rao Hospital & Associated NDMC Medical College , Delhi, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Dec;10(12):QD10-QD11. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/23212.9072. Epub 2016 Dec 1.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2016/23212.9072
PMID:28208951
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5296524/
Abstract

Acquired non-hormonal clitoromegaly is a rare condition and is due to benign or malignant tumours and sometimes idiopathic. Few cases of clitoral abscesses have been reported after female circumcision. We hereby report a case of clitoral abscess causing acquired clitoromegaly following an obstetrical surgery.

摘要

获得性非激素性阴蒂肥大是一种罕见的病症，病因是良性或恶性肿瘤，有时病因不明。女性割礼后很少有阴蒂脓肿的病例报道。我们在此报告一例因产科手术后阴蒂脓肿导致获得性阴蒂肥大的病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Large clitoral leiomyoma in a forty-two years old premenopausal woman.一名42岁绝经前女性的巨大阴蒂平滑肌瘤。
Nephrourol Mon. 2014 May 12;6(3):e17022. doi: 10.5812/numonthly.17022. eCollection 2014 May.
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Plexiform schwannoma of the clitoris in a young girl: a case report.
J Reprod Med. 2013 Jul-Aug;58(7-8):365-8.
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Gynecologic rarities: a case of periclitoral abscess and review of the literature.妇科罕见病例：会阴部脓肿一例及文献复习。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Nov;207(5):e3-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.08.029. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
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Vascular hamartoma: an unusual cause of clitoromegaly in an 18-year-old patient.血管错构瘤：18 岁患者阴蒂肥大的一个不常见病因。
J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2012 Jul;16(3):325-7. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0b013e3182422c54.
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Pilomatrix carcinoma of the clitoris.阴蒂毛母质癌
Int J Surg Pathol. 2011 Dec;19(6):827-30. doi: 10.1177/1066896910397882. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
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Pilonidal cyst involving the clitoris in an 8-year-old girl--a case report and literature review.8 岁女童阴蒂部藏毛窦囊肿 1 例报告并文献复习
J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Nov;45(11):e27-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.07.022.
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Epidermal clitoral inclusion cysts: not a rare complication of female genital mutilation.表皮阴蒂包涵囊肿：女性外阴切割术的一种罕见并发症。
Hum Reprod. 2010 Jul;25(7):1672-4. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deq126. Epub 2010 May 22.
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Rhabdomyosarcoma of the clitoris.
Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther. 2008 Apr-Jun;1(2):133-5. doi: 10.1016/s1658-3876(08)50045-8.
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Acquired (idiopathic) intradermal nevus with junctional activity presenting as clitoromegaly in a child: report of a case.一名儿童出现阴蒂肥大，表现为具有交界活性的后天性（特发性）真皮内痣：病例报告
Eur J Pediatr. 2009 Nov;168(11):1405-7. doi: 10.1007/s00431-009-0938-8. Epub 2009 Feb 14.
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The clitoral index: a bioassay of androgenic stimulation.
Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Nov;54(5):562-4.