Sahoo Kulamani, Shaha Pramod Ramchand, Khetawat Rahul, Ilyas Mohd Abbas, Khairnar Gaurav Rajendra
Head of Department, Department of Radiology, Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Center , Karad, Maharashtra, India .
Professor, Department of Radiology, Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Center , Karad, Maharashtra, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Dec;10(12):TD06-TD08. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/23337.9094. Epub 2016 Dec 1.
Schwannomas (neurinoma, neurilemmoma) are benign slow-growing encapsulated tumours originating from well-differentiated myelin-producing Schwann cells or nerve fiber sheet cells at the glial-Schwann cell junction. Hypoglossal nerve schwannoma mostly develops in the intracranial and extra-cranial segment or in both intracranial and extra-cranial segment forming a dumbbell shape tumour. The peripheral hypoglossal schwannomas are very rare. We present a case of right hypoglossal nerve schwannoma in a 46-year-old female who presented with headache and neck pain since 2 weeks with deviation of tongue to right side since 1 week. Patient was investigated with Computed Tomography (CT) scan of head and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of brain, which showed a dumb-bell shaped solid-cystic mass lesion with fluid-fluid level in right cerebello-pontine angle cistern.
施万细胞瘤(神经鞘瘤、神经膜瘤)是一种良性、生长缓慢的包膜肿瘤,起源于胶质-施万细胞交界处分化良好的产髓鞘施万细胞或神经纤维束细胞。舌下神经施万瘤大多发生在颅内和颅外段,或在颅内和颅外段同时发生,形成哑铃形肿瘤。外周舌下神经施万瘤非常罕见。我们报告一例46岁女性右侧舌下神经施万瘤病例,该患者自2周前开始出现头痛和颈部疼痛,自1周前开始出现舌头偏向右侧。患者接受了头部计算机断层扫描(CT)和脑部磁共振成像(MRI)检查,结果显示右侧小脑脑桥角池有一个哑铃形实性囊性肿块病变,伴有液-液平面。