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术后半月板的磁共振成像评估

MR imaging evaluation of the postoperative meniscus.

作者信息

Russo A, Capasso R, Varelli C, Laporta A, Carbone M, D'Agosto G, Giovine S, Zappia M, Reginelli A

机构信息

Department of Radiology, S. G. Moscati Hospital, Via Gramsci, 81031, Aversa, Italy.

Department of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.

出版信息

Musculoskelet Surg. 2017 Mar;101(Suppl 1):37-42. doi: 10.1007/s12306-017-0454-3. Epub 2017 Feb 16.

Abstract

MR imaging has been widely evaluated in the assessment of patients with recurrent or residual symptoms following meniscal surgery. Importantly, the causes of such symptoms may relate to failure or complication of the surgical procedure, a possible recurrent or residual meniscal tear, or may be related to other causes of joint symptoms, including tears of the contralateral meniscus, or local hyaline cartilage, or marrow abnormalities subjacent to or distant to the meniscal surgical site. The complex diagnostic issues involved in the MR imaging evaluation of the postoperative meniscus were identified in early MR imaging studies. The knowledge of the normal MR imaging appearance of the knee after the more common repair procedures will allow radiologists to recognize complications associated with such procedures. In this article, we discuss the MR imaging evaluation of the knee after meniscal surgery.

摘要

磁共振成像(MR成像)已在半月板手术后出现复发或残留症状的患者评估中得到广泛应用。重要的是,这些症状的原因可能与手术操作失败或并发症、可能的半月板复发或残留撕裂有关,也可能与关节症状的其他原因有关,包括对侧半月板撕裂、局部透明软骨撕裂或半月板手术部位附近或远处的骨髓异常。早期的MR成像研究已经明确了术后半月板MR成像评估中涉及的复杂诊断问题。了解常见修复手术后膝关节的正常MR成像表现,将有助于放射科医生识别与此类手术相关的并发症。在本文中,我们将讨论半月板手术后膝关节的MR成像评估。

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