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海藻多糖——治疗糖尿病肾病炎症反应的新见解

Seaweed Polysaccharides - New Therapeutic Insights Against the Inflammatory Response in Diabetic Nephropathy.

作者信息

Vaishnudevi Durairaj, Viswanathan Pragasam

机构信息

Renal Research Lab, Centre for Biomedical Research, School of Biosciences and Technology, VIT University, Vellore. India.

Department of Biosciences, School of Bio Sciences and Technology, VIT University, Vellore - 632014, Tamil Nadu. India.

出版信息

Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem. 2017;15(3):178-190. doi: 10.2174/1871523016666170217104226.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The higher risk of diabetic nephropathy (DN) leads to end stage renal diseases worldwide, which is associated with chronic inflammation. Currently, the available treatments are limited, lack of efficacy and safety. Therefore, we are in need of novel targets and advanced treatments to reduce the necessity for the renal replacement therapy and burden of this disease management. Object/Methods: In this review, we performed through an inflammatory mechanism that contribute to DN, will provide a key point to the finding off novel therapeutic agents. In addition, we discuss the current anti-inflammatory drugs, an alternative approach of seaweed polysaccharides and also exploring the future perspective of anti-inflammatory natural seaweed compounds. Currently, seaweeds are taking majority of attention from scientists for targeting the various diseases. This will become a more significant part of the pipeline and alternate medicines for anti-inflammatory and chronic diseases.

CONCLUSION

The potential benefits of natural seaweed novel compounds in inhibiting inflammatory pathways would be useful for the prevention of diabetic nephropathy. Thus, this therapy manifests the clinical benefits of these compounds in the near future.

摘要

背景

糖尿病肾病(DN)的高风险在全球范围内导致终末期肾病,这与慢性炎症相关。目前,可用的治疗方法有限,缺乏疗效和安全性。因此,我们需要新的靶点和先进的治疗方法,以减少肾脏替代治疗的必要性和这种疾病管理的负担。目的/方法:在本综述中,我们通过对导致DN的炎症机制进行研究,将为发现新型治疗药物提供关键要点。此外,我们讨论了当前的抗炎药物、海藻多糖的替代方法,并探讨了抗炎天然海藻化合物的未来前景。目前,海藻因针对各种疾病而受到科学家的广泛关注。这将成为抗炎和慢性疾病药物研发流程及替代药物中更重要的一部分。

结论

天然海藻新型化合物在抑制炎症途径方面的潜在益处将有助于预防糖尿病肾病。因此,这种疗法在不久的将来将展现出这些化合物的临床益处。

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