Pilc A, Enna S J
Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Medical School, Houston.
J Neural Transm. 1987;70(1-2):71-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01252510.
Experiments were undertaken to determine whether alterations in rat brain monoaminergic tone influence the manner in which mianserin administration modifies beta-adrenergic receptor function. Whereas the chronic administration of mianserin had little effect on isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP accumulation in control cerebral cortical slices, treatment with this antidepressant prevented or reversed beta-adrenergic receptor super-sensitivity resulting from reserpine or 6-hydroxydopamine administration. In contrast, 5,7 dihydroxytryptamine treatment had no effect on beta-adrenergic receptor activity, or on the ability of mianserin to modify isoproterenol-stimulated cAMP accumulation. The results indicate that antidepressant-induced alterations in beta-adrenergic receptor activity may, in some cases, be a function of receptor sensitivity at the time of drug administration.
进行了实验以确定大鼠脑单胺能张力的改变是否会影响米安色林给药改变β-肾上腺素能受体功能的方式。虽然米安色林的长期给药对对照大脑皮质切片中异丙肾上腺素刺激的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)积累影响很小,但用这种抗抑郁药治疗可预防或逆转由利血平或6-羟基多巴胺给药引起的β-肾上腺素能受体超敏反应。相比之下,5,7-二羟基色胺治疗对β-肾上腺素能受体活性或米安色林改变异丙肾上腺素刺激的cAMP积累的能力没有影响。结果表明,抗抑郁药引起的β-肾上腺素能受体活性改变在某些情况下可能是给药时受体敏感性的一种功能。