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Protonmotive stoichiometry of rat liver cytochrome c oxidase: determination by a new rate/pulse method.

作者信息

Moody A J, Mitchell R, West I C, Mitchell P

机构信息

Glynn Research Institute, Bodmin, Cornwall, U.K.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Nov 19;894(2):209-27. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(87)90191-5.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2728(87)90191-5
PMID:2823893
Abstract

The stoichoimetry of vectorial H+ ejection coupled to electron flow through the cytochrome c oxidase (EC 1.9.3.1) of rat liver mitochondria was determined by a new rate/pulse method. This is a modification of the oxygen-pulse method. Electron flow through the oxidase is initiated by adding oxygen to suspensions of anaerobic mitochondria at a known and constant rate. Cytochrome c oxidase was examined directly or in combination with cytochrome c reductase (ubiquinol:ferricytochrome c oxidoreductase). In both cases the----H0+/2e- ratio was found to be constant during the time-course of oxygen reduction, and thus independent of delta pH. The stoichiometries observed were consistent with mechanistic stoichiometries of 2 and 6 for cytochrome c oxidase alone and cytochrome c oxidase together with cytochrome c reductase, respectively. The stoichiometry of cytochrome c reductase alone was also examined, by using ferricyanide in place of oxygen. The results obtained were consistent with the accepted mechanistic stoichiometry of 4 for this enzyme.

摘要

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