厘清父母关系中的攻击性与育儿方式之间的关联。
Clarifying the Association Between Mother-Father Relationship Aggression and Parenting.
作者信息
Nomaguchi Kei, Johnson Wendi L, Minter Mallory D, Aldrich Lindsey
机构信息
Department of Sociology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green OH 43403 (
Department of Sociology, Anthropology, Social Work, and Criminal Justice, Oakland University, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309 (
出版信息
J Marriage Fam. 2017 Feb;79(1):161-178. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12354. Epub 2016 Sep 15.
Although much research examines the association between fathers' relationship aggression and mothers' parenting, little attention is given to mothers' aggression, mutual aggression, or fathers' parenting. Using a sample of coresiding couples from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study ( = 973), the authors examine the association between mothers' and fathers' relationship aggression, measured as frequency and perpetration-victimization types (mutual, mother-only, father-only), and mothers' and fathers' parenting. Fixed effects regression models show that fathers' aggression-father-only or mutual-is positively related to mothers' parenting stress, whereas father-only or mother-only aggression is related to fathers' stress. For both parents, aggression perpetration is negatively related to their own engagement with children. Mother-only aggression is negatively related to mothers' spanking and positively related to fathers' spanking. These findings suggest the importance of examining both parents' aggression and perpetrators' as well as victims' parenting to better understand the link between relationship aggression and parenting.
尽管许多研究考察了父亲的关系攻击行为与母亲育儿方式之间的关联，但很少有人关注母亲的攻击行为、相互攻击行为或父亲的育儿方式。作者利用脆弱家庭与儿童福利研究中的共同居住夫妻样本（n = 973），考察了以频率和实施-受害类型（相互、仅母亲、仅父亲）衡量的母亲和父亲的关系攻击行为与母亲和父亲的育儿方式之间的关联。固定效应回归模型显示，父亲的攻击行为——仅父亲或相互攻击——与母亲的育儿压力呈正相关，而仅父亲或仅母亲的攻击行为与父亲的压力有关。对父母双方而言，攻击行为的实施与他们自身与孩子的互动呈负相关。仅母亲的攻击行为与母亲打孩子呈负相关，与父亲打孩子呈正相关。这些发现表明，考察父母双方的攻击行为以及实施者和受害者的育儿方式对于更好地理解关系攻击行为与育儿之间的联系至关重要。
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