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本文引用的文献

1
Introducing a change in hospital policy using FMEA methodology as a tool to reduce patient hazards.引入一项医院政策变革,使用失效模式与效应分析(FMEA)方法作为减少患者风险的工具。
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2016 Nov 1;5:30. doi: 10.1186/s13584-016-0090-7. eCollection 2016.
2
Medical error-the third leading cause of death in the US.医疗差错——美国第三大死因。
BMJ. 2016 May 3;353:i2139. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i2139.
3
Analysis of clinical incidents: a window on the system not a search for root causes.临床事件分析:洞察系统的窗口而非探寻根本原因
Qual Saf Health Care. 2004 Aug;13(4):242-3. doi: 10.1136/qhc.13.4.242.
4
Using health care Failure Mode and Effect Analysis: the VA National Center for Patient Safety's prospective risk analysis system.使用医疗保健失效模式与效应分析:美国退伍军人事务部国家患者安全中心的前瞻性风险分析系统。
Jt Comm J Qual Improv. 2002 May;28(5):248-67, 209. doi: 10.1016/s1070-3241(02)28025-6.

预防胜于治疗:患者安全中未充分利用的失效模式与效应分析案例。

Prevention is better: the case of the underutilized failure mode effect analysis in patient safety.

作者信息

Goodrum Lewis, Varkey Prathibha

机构信息

Yale New Haven Health, 2 Howe St., New Haven, CT 06511 USA.

Yale New Haven Health Northeast Medical Group, 99 Hawley lane, 3rd Flr, Stratford, CT 06614 USA.

出版信息

Isr J Health Policy Res. 2017 Feb 20;6:10. doi: 10.1186/s13584-016-0131-2. eCollection 2017.

DOI:10.1186/s13584-016-0131-2
PMID:28239449
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5319099/
Abstract

Prospective hazard analysis methodologies, like failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA), have been tried and tested in the engineering industry and are more recently gaining momentum in healthcare. Considering FMEA's evidence based successes, this commentary makes the case that healthcare is underutilizing the methodology by relying on retrospective hazard analysis. Healthcare leaders should determine where prospective hazard analysis principles could be better built into care delivery planning and processes that will enhance patient safety.

摘要

前瞻性危害分析方法,如失效模式与效应分析(FMEA),已在工程行业中得到尝试和检验,最近在医疗保健领域也越来越受到关注。鉴于FMEA基于证据的成功案例,本评论认为医疗保健行业通过依赖回顾性危害分析而未充分利用该方法。医疗保健领导者应确定在哪些方面可以将前瞻性危害分析原则更好地纳入护理交付计划和流程中,以提高患者安全。