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利用银纳米线在钙钛矿薄膜中实现广角无偏振等离子体增强光吸收

Wide-angle polarization-free plasmon-enhanced light absorption in perovskite films using silver nanowires.

作者信息

Wang Geng, Meng Ke, He Zhen, Wu Longlong, Liu Zhou, Wang Xiao, Li Wenqin, Tai Renzhong, Yu Shu-Hong, Chen Gang

出版信息

Opt Express. 2017 Feb 20;25(4):3594-3604. doi: 10.1364/OE.25.003594.

Abstract

Since the successful implementation of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites as light-absorbing materials, stunning progresses have been made towards the efficiency boost of perovskite solar cells. To build upon these successes, further impetus may derive from revisits to the intrinsic properties of perovskites, such as their optical properties. Herein, we introduce periodic Ag nanowire (AgNW) structures into perovskite films to optimize their solar absorption efficiency through plasmonic interactions. Numerical simulations show a remarkable integrated solar absorption enhancement of 25.9% attained by incorporating properly tailored AgNW arrays into perovskite films. The AgNW crosses are further introduced to achieve polarization-independent light harvesting capability. The omnidirectional light absorption enhancement ability of the AgNW embedded perovskite films is also demonstrated.

摘要

自从成功将有机-无机杂化钙钛矿用作吸光材料以来,钙钛矿太阳能电池在提高效率方面取得了惊人的进展。为了在这些成功的基础上更进一步,进一步的推动力可能来自于重新审视钙钛矿的固有特性,比如它们的光学特性。在此,我们将周期性银纳米线(AgNW)结构引入钙钛矿薄膜中,通过等离子体相互作用来优化其太阳能吸收效率。数值模拟表明,通过将适当定制的AgNW阵列并入钙钛矿薄膜中,可实现25.9%的显著综合太阳能吸收增强。进一步引入AgNW交叉结构以实现与偏振无关的光捕获能力。还展示了嵌入AgNW的钙钛矿薄膜的全向光吸收增强能力。

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