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被B细胞特异性单克隆抗体阻断的人类B淋巴细胞激活途径。

Pathways of human B-lymphocyte activation blocked by B-cell specific monoclonal antibodies.

作者信息

Golay J T, Crawford D H

机构信息

Department of Virology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, U.K.

出版信息

Immunology. 1987 Oct;62(2):279-84.

PMID:2824347
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1453973/
Abstract

The data presented in this report demonstrate that antibodies directed against B-cell specific surface antigens can block different modes of B-cell activation. The anti-CD 19 antibody HD37 strongly blocks the stimulation of thymidine incorporation induced by anti-mu and MLR supernatant and also partially inhibits the growth of long-term EBV-transformed cell lines. The anti-CD20 antibody B1, on the other hand, has little effect on anti-mu activation but prevents the stimulation of thymidine incorporation and transformation by EBV. We conclude that different mechanisms operate during B-cell activation by anti-mu and EBV involving different B-cell surface molecules.

摘要

本报告中呈现的数据表明,针对B细胞特异性表面抗原的抗体可阻断B细胞活化的不同模式。抗CD19抗体HD37强烈阻断抗μ抗体和混合淋巴细胞反应(MLR)上清液诱导的胸苷掺入刺激,并且还部分抑制长期EB病毒转化细胞系的生长。另一方面,抗CD20抗体B1对抗μ抗体活化几乎没有影响,但可阻止EB病毒诱导的胸苷掺入刺激和转化。我们得出结论,在抗μ抗体和EB病毒介导的B细胞活化过程中,涉及不同B细胞表面分子的不同机制发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82ca/1453973/e8a69d7ff8ec/immunology00163-0116-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82ca/1453973/e8a69d7ff8ec/immunology00163-0116-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82ca/1453973/e8a69d7ff8ec/immunology00163-0116-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Proliferative responses of normal human B lymphocytes. Development of an assay system for human B cell growth factor (BCGF).正常人B淋巴细胞的增殖反应。人B细胞生长因子(BCGF)检测系统的建立。
J Immunol. 1982 Sep;129(3):1104-8.
2
Effects of cyclosporin A on the immune system of the mouse. I. Evidence for a direct selective effect of cyclosporin A on B cells responding to anti-immunoglobulin antibodies.环孢素A对小鼠免疫系统的影响。I. 环孢素A对响应抗免疫球蛋白抗体的B细胞有直接选择性作用的证据。
Eur J Immunol. 1982 Dec;12(12):1018-22. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830121207.
3
Differential expression of cell activation markers after stimulation of resting human B lymphocytes.
将CD20细胞表面分子转染到异位细胞类型中会产生一种在B淋巴细胞中组成性存在的Ca2+电导。
J Cell Biol. 1993 Jun;121(5):1121-32. doi: 10.1083/jcb.121.5.1121.
4
Functional evaluation of CD19- and CD22-negative variants of B-lymphoid cell lines.B淋巴细胞系CD19和CD22阴性变体的功能评估。
Immunology. 1988 Jul;64(3):445-50.
5
An activation antigen on a subpopulation of B lymphocytes identified by the monoclonal antibody CMRF-17.一种由单克隆抗体CMRF - 17识别的B淋巴细胞亚群上的活化抗原。
Immunology. 1989 Jul;67(3):351-8.
6
The promoter of the CD19 gene is a target for the B-cell-specific transcription factor BSAP.CD19基因的启动子是B细胞特异性转录因子BSAP的作用靶点。
Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jun;12(6):2662-72. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.6.2662-2672.1992.
静息人B淋巴细胞受到刺激后细胞活化标志物的差异表达。
J Immunol. 1984 Jun;132(6):2857-61.
4
Frequencies of the separate human B cell subsets activatable to Ig secretion by Epstein-Barr virus and pokeweed mitogen.可被爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒和商陆丝裂原激活分泌免疫球蛋白的不同人类B细胞亚群的频率。
J Exp Med. 1983 Jun 1;157(6):1808-14. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.6.1808.
5
Selective suppression of an early step in human B cell activation by cyclosporin A.环孢素A对人B细胞激活早期步骤的选择性抑制作用。
J Exp Med. 1983 Sep 1;158(3):690-702. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.3.690.
6
Cellular localization of an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated complement-fixing antigen in producer and non-producer lymphoblastoid cell lines.爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒(EBV)相关补体结合抗原在产生病毒和不产生病毒的淋巴母细胞系中的细胞定位。
Int J Cancer. 1973 May;11(3):499-520. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910110302.
7
Role of the Bp35 cell surface polypeptide in human B-cell activation.Bp35细胞表面多肽在人类B细胞激活中的作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Mar;82(6):1766-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.6.1766.
8
Relationship between immunoglobulin production and immortalization by Epstein Barr virus.爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒引起的免疫球蛋白产生与永生化之间的关系。
J Immunol. 1985 Aug;135(2):959-64.
9
The CD20 (Bp35) antigen is involved in activation of B cells from the G0 to the G1 phase of the cell cycle.CD20(Bp35)抗原参与B细胞从细胞周期的G0期到G1期的激活过程。
J Immunol. 1985 Dec;135(6):3795-801.
10
Activation of human B lymphocytes. II. Cellular interactions in the PFC response of human tonsillar and peripheral blood B lymphocytes to polyclonal activation by pokeweed mitogen.人B淋巴细胞的激活。II. 人扁桃体和外周血B淋巴细胞对商陆有丝分裂原多克隆激活的PFC反应中的细胞相互作用。
J Immunol. 1976 Dec;117(6):2100-4.