对Ia型眼皮肤白化病患者痣的管理及皮肤镜随访建议
Proposal for management and dermoscopy follow-up of nevi in patients affected by oculocutaneous albinism type Ia.
作者信息
Peralta Rosario, Sabban Emilia Cohen, Friedman Paula, Marcucci Carolina, Bollea Garlatti Luis A, Galimberti Gastón, Cabo Horacio
机构信息
Dermatology, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "A. Lanari", University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
出版信息
Dermatol Pract Concept. 2017 Jan 31;7(1):39-42. doi: 10.5826/dpc.0701a07. eCollection 2017 Jan.
Albino patients are at great risk for developing cutaneous neoplasms, including melanomas. In this paper we describe the dermatoscopic findings of nevi in two patients with oculocutaneous albinism type Ia (OCA-Ia) highlighting that they manifest a vascular pattern similar to that described for amelanotic melanoma. We propose managing these patients with dermoscopy, using the comparative approach, digital follow up (DFU), and reflectance confocal microscopy as a complementary tool for difficult cases.
白化病患者发生皮肤肿瘤（包括黑色素瘤）的风险很高。在本文中，我们描述了两名Ia型眼皮肤白化病（OCA-Ia）患者痣的皮肤镜检查结果，强调这些痣表现出一种与无色素性黑色素瘤所描述的相似的血管模式。我们建议使用比较法、数字随访（DFU）以及将反射式共聚焦显微镜作为疑难病例的辅助工具，通过皮肤镜检查来管理这些患者。
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