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中东人群中理想的鼻唇角。

Preferred nasolabial angle in Middle Eastern population.

作者信息

Alharethy Sami

机构信息

Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of ENT and HNS, King AbdulAziz University Hospital, King Saud University, P. O. Box 245, Riyadh, 11411, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 May;274(5):2339-2341. doi: 10.1007/s00405-017-4507-x. Epub 2017 Feb 27.

Abstract

To define the preferred nasolabial angle measurement in Middle Eastern population. An observational study was conducted from January 2012 to January 2016 at the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A total of 1027 raters, 506 males, and 521 females were asked to choose the most ideal nasolabial angle for 5 males and 5 females lateral photographs whose nasolabial angle were modified with Photoshop into the following angles (85°, 90°, 95°, 100°, 105°, and 110°). Male raters preferred the angle of 89.5° ± 3.5° (mean ± SD) for males and 90.8° ± 5.6° for females. While female raters preferred the angle of 89.3° ± 3.8° for males and 90.5° ± 4.8° for females. ANOVA test compare means among groups: p: 0.342, and there is no statistically significant difference between groups. The results of our study showed an even more acute angles than degrees found in the literature. It shows that what young generation in our region prefers and clearly reflects that what could be explained as under rotation of the nasal tip in other cultures is just the ideal for some Middle Eastern population.

摘要

为确定中东人群中首选的鼻唇角测量值。2012年1月至2016年1月,在沙特阿拉伯利雅得国王沙特大学阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学医院耳鼻喉科、头颈外科进行了一项观察性研究。共有1027名评分者,其中506名男性和521名女性,被要求从5名男性和5名女性的侧面照片中选择最理想的鼻唇角,这些照片的鼻唇角已用Photoshop修改为以下角度(85°、90°、95°、100°、105°和110°)。男性评分者认为男性的理想角度为89.5°±3.5°(均值±标准差),女性为90.8°±5.6°。而女性评分者认为男性的理想角度为89.3°±3.8°,女性为90.5°±4.8°。方差分析比较组间均值:p值为0.342,组间无统计学显著差异。我们的研究结果显示出比文献中发现的角度更为尖锐的角度。这表明我们地区的年轻一代更喜欢的角度,也清楚地反映出在其他文化中可解释为鼻尖下旋的情况,对一些中东人群来说却是理想的。

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