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儿童多发性毛母质瘤:长期随访及美观性敏感切口的必要性。

Multiple pilomatrixomas in children: the need for long-term follow-up and aesthetically sensitive incisions.

作者信息

Brannigan K, Touil L L, Fattah A Y

机构信息

Regional Paediatric Burns and Plastic Surgery Service, Alder Hey Hospital, Merseyside, UK.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2017 Jun;42(4):400-402. doi: 10.1111/ced.13074. Epub 2017 Feb 28.

Abstract

Pilomatrixomas are benign, calcified epitheliomas of the hair follicle, predominately affecting children and commonly presenting in the head and neck region. The current literature is almost unanimous in recommending surgical excision. Reconstruction of these defects may require the need for a skin graft, resulting in poor cosmetic outcome and donor site morbidity. We present two cases demonstrating the benefits of minimal access incisions for pilomatrixomas in children. We recommend that multiple or recurrent lesions should prompt referral to a specialist for management and long-term follow-up.

摘要

毛母质瘤是一种良性的、毛囊钙化上皮瘤,主要影响儿童,常见于头颈部。目前的文献几乎一致建议手术切除。这些缺损的修复可能需要植皮,导致美容效果不佳和供区并发症。我们报告两例病例,展示了儿童毛母质瘤采用微创切口的益处。我们建议,对于多发或复发性病变,应转诊至专科医生进行管理和长期随访。

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