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[肾移植后的磁共振断层扫描]

[MR tomography following kidney transplantation].

作者信息

Steudel A, Nicolas V, Klehr H U, Spannbrucker N, Molitor D, Harder T

机构信息

Radiologische Klinik, Universität Bonn.

出版信息

Rofo. 1987 Nov;147(5):514-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048690.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1048690
PMID:2825286
Abstract

The results obtained by MR tomography in 30 patients after renal grafting are compared with the clinical and histological data in respect of corticomedullary contrast (CMC). In 22 patients with regular functioning of the transplant the CMC was normal at 19.4%. Eight MR examinations yielded a clearly reduced CMC below 14%. In 7 of these 8 patients it was possible to prove histologically the existence of an acute tubular necrosis or of a transplant rejection. Noninvasive MR tomography yielded an early indication for treating the acute renal transplant rejection without being able to differentiate between such a rejection and acute renal failure.

摘要

对30例肾移植患者进行磁共振断层扫描所获得的结果,就皮髓质对比度(CMC)而言,与临床和组织学数据进行了比较。在22例移植功能正常的患者中,19.4%的患者CMC正常。8次磁共振检查显示CMC明显降低至14%以下。在这8例患者中的7例中,组织学上证实存在急性肾小管坏死或移植排斥反应。无创性磁共振断层扫描可为急性肾移植排斥反应的治疗提供早期指征,但无法区分这种排斥反应与急性肾衰竭。

相似文献

1
[MR tomography following kidney transplantation].[肾移植后的磁共振断层扫描]
Rofo. 1987 Nov;147(5):514-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048690.
2
Functional evaluation of transplanted kidneys by Gd-DTPA enhanced turbo FLASH MR imaging.钆喷酸葡胺增强快速低角度激发磁共振成像对移植肾的功能评估
Radiat Med. 1996 Sep-Oct;14(5):251-6.
3
[Magnetic resonance imaging, with surface coil, of a transplanted kidney].
J Radiol. 1987 Dec;68(12):755-62.
4
Acute renal rejection versus acute tubular necrosis in a canine model: MR evaluation.犬模型中急性肾移植排斥反应与急性肾小管坏死的磁共振成像评估
Radiology. 1986 Jul;160(1):113-7. doi: 10.1148/radiology.160.1.3520644.
5
Sonographic features of ATN and of acute rejection in renal allografts.肾移植中急性肾小管坏死(ATN)及急性排斥反应的超声特征。
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1980;17:413-7.
6
Magnetic resonance imaging of renal transplants: its value in the differentiation of acute rejection and cyclosporin A nephrotoxicity.肾移植的磁共振成像:其在鉴别急性排斥反应和环孢素A肾毒性中的价值。
Clin Radiol. 1988 May;39(3):220-8.
7
[Duplex sonography and magnetic resonance tomography in the clarification of nephrologic complications following kidney transplantation].
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8
[Differential diagnostic evaluation of a dysfunctional kidney transplant by magnetic resonance tomography].[磁共振断层扫描对功能异常肾移植的鉴别诊断评估]
Urologe A. 1995 Nov;34(6):475-9.
9
[Magnetic resonance in renal transplants].
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10
Renal transplants: can acute rejection and acute tubular necrosis be differentiated with MR imaging?肾移植:磁共振成像能否鉴别急性排斥反应和急性肾小管坏死?
Radiology. 1991 Apr;179(1):61-5. doi: 10.1148/radiology.179.1.2006305.