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女性季节性农业劳动者乳腺癌恐惧水平对乳腺癌早期诊断行为及认知的影响

The Effect of Breast Cancer Fear Levels of Female Seasonal Agricultural Laborers on Early-Diagnosis Behaviors and Perceptions of Breast Cancer.

作者信息

Polat Perihan, Ersin Fatma

机构信息

a Adıyaman Üniversity, Adıyaman Education Research Hospital , Adıyaman , Turkey.

b Department of Community Health Nursing , Harran University School of Nursing , Şanlıurfa , Turkey.

出版信息

Soc Work Public Health. 2017 Apr 3;32(3):166-175. doi: 10.1080/19371918.2015.1137525. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of breast cancer fear levels of female seasonal agricultural laborers between ages 40 and 60 on breast cancer early-diagnosis behaviors and perceptions. This is a cross-sectional study. The data of the study were collected between February and September 2014 in Şanlıurfa, Turkey. A sample of the study group consisted of 350 women. The data were assessed by using SPSS 16.0 statistics package software. Descriptive statistics, t test, chi-square, and correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. Considering that breast cancer fear levels are effective on the breast cancer early-diagnosis behaviors and health beliefs, it can be recommended for the health care staff to carry out initiative works to reduce the fear levels.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定40至60岁女性季节性农业劳动者的乳腺癌恐惧水平对乳腺癌早期诊断行为和认知的影响。这是一项横断面研究。研究数据于2014年2月至9月在土耳其尚勒乌尔法收集。研究组样本包括350名女性。数据使用SPSS 16.0统计软件包进行评估。描述性统计、t检验、卡方检验和相关性分析用于分析数据。鉴于乳腺癌恐惧水平对乳腺癌早期诊断行为和健康信念有影响,建议医护人员开展主动工作以降低恐惧水平。

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