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自发性破裂进入腹腔:前列腺脓肿的罕见表现。

Spontaneous rupture into the peritoneal cavity: Unusual presentation of prostatic abscess.

作者信息

Naouar Sahbi, Ati Nidhal, Braiek Salem, Kamel Rafik El

机构信息

Urology Department, Les Aghlabides Surgical Division, Ibn El Jazzar Teaching Hospital, Kairouan, Tunisia.

Urology Department, Les Aghlabides Surgical Division, Ibn El Jazzar Teaching Hospital, Kairouan, Tunisia.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;32:73-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.006. Epub 2017 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.006
PMID:28257914
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5333511/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Prostatic abscess is a rare but relatively serious infectious disease; its association with spontaneous rupture is extremely unusual.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

We present a case of peritonitis secondary to a rupture of prostatic abscess in a 87-year-old man. The diagnosis was made on computed tomography. Emergency laparotomy, transrectal ultrasonography guided aspiration of the residual abscess and antibiotics permitted a full recovery.

DISCUSSION

Delay in diagnosis of prostatic abscess can have grave sequelae, including spontaneous rupture into the urethra, perineum, bladder or rectum and the development of septic shock. Only one case of spontaneous rupture into the peritoneal cavity has been reported in the literature.

CONCLUSION

This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis of prostatic abscess and close monitoring of patients, with diabetes or immunosuppression, treated for acute prostatitis.

摘要

引言

前列腺脓肿是一种罕见但相对严重的传染病;其与自发性破裂的关联极为罕见。

病例介绍

我们报告一例87岁男性因前列腺脓肿破裂继发腹膜炎的病例。通过计算机断层扫描做出诊断。急诊剖腹手术、经直肠超声引导下抽吸残留脓肿以及使用抗生素使患者完全康复。

讨论

前列腺脓肿诊断延迟可导致严重后果,包括自发性破裂进入尿道、会阴、膀胱或直肠以及发生感染性休克。文献中仅报道过一例自发性破裂进入腹腔的病例。

结论

本病例强调了早期诊断前列腺脓肿以及对患有糖尿病或免疫抑制且正在接受急性前列腺炎治疗的患者进行密切监测的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/d1390d70923a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/2f6e571cc9d2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/16a01c0f3b07/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/d1390d70923a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/2f6e571cc9d2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/16a01c0f3b07/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e3/5333511/d1390d70923a/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia due to prostatic abscess.由前列腺脓肿引起的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症
J Hosp Med. 2009 Jan;4(1):E9-11. doi: 10.1002/jhm.379.
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Diagnosis and therapeutic management of 18 patients with prostatic abscess.18例前列腺脓肿患者的诊断与治疗管理
Urology. 1999 Feb;53(2):340-5. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00503-2.
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Prostatic abscess: diagnosis and treatment.前列腺脓肿:诊断与治疗
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Mar;170(3):753-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.170.3.9490969.
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Management of prostatic abscess in patients with human immunodeficiency syndrome.人类免疫缺陷病毒感染患者前列腺脓肿的管理
Urology. 1994 May;43(5):629-33. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(94)90176-7.
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Spontaneous perforation of prostatic abscess with peritonitis.前列腺脓肿伴腹膜炎自发性穿孔
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Prostatic abscess in the antibiotic era.抗生素时代的前列腺脓肿
Rev Infect Dis. 1988 Mar-Apr;10(2):239-49. doi: 10.1093/clinids/10.2.239.
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Prostatic abscess: diagnosis and treatment.
J Urol. 1992 Jul;148(1):80-2. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36516-3.
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Prostatic abscess drainage: clinical-sonography correlation.前列腺脓肿引流:临床与超声检查的相关性
Urol Int. 1992;48(3):358-61.