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关注青光眼科普教育,降低青光眼性低视力和失明发生率

[Focus on popular science education of glaucoma and reduce glaucomatous low vision and blindness].

作者信息

Sun X H

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Myopia, NHFPC (Fudan University), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration (Fudan University), Shanghai 200031, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Feb 11;53(2):81-84. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2017.02.001.

Abstract

The prevention of blindness caused by glaucoma is a difficult task. In order to accomplish the task better, we need the participation of whole society and popularize relevant medical knowledge. Popular science and related knowledge of glaucoma are needed to the people especially for high risk population. If people know glaucoma better and actively join the screening of glaucoma, we can find and diagnose glaucoma earlier, avoid late treatment and reduce the glaucomatous visual function impairment. For patients who had been diagnosed with glaucoma, they should aware and accept new medical concept and technique through systemic popular science education. They should actively participate the whole procedure of the disease management and improve their compliance and confidence. Academic organization of ophthalmology should participate and guide the patient education, improve the individualized comprehensive health care for the diagnosis and treatment and third-order health care system that is suitable for the condition of our country, help improving the prognosis of glaucoma and life quality related to vision for advanced and late glaucoma. .

摘要

预防青光眼致盲是一项艰巨的任务。为了更好地完成这项任务,我们需要全社会的参与并普及相关医学知识。需要向民众尤其是高危人群普及青光眼的科普及相关知识。如果人们对青光眼有更好的了解并积极参与青光眼筛查,就能更早地发现和诊断青光眼,避免延误治疗并减少青光眼对视功能的损害。对于已被诊断为青光眼的患者,应通过系统的科普教育使其了解并接受新的医学理念和技术。他们应积极参与疾病管理的全过程,提高依从性和信心。眼科学术组织应参与并指导患者教育,完善适合我国国情的青光眼诊疗个体化综合保健及三级卫生保健体系,有助于改善青光眼患者的预后以及晚期青光眼患者与视力相关的生活质量。

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