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分离的胎儿肝细胞中的果糖2,6-二磷酸

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in isolated foetal hepatocytes.

作者信息

Martín-Sanz P, Cascales M, Boscá L

机构信息

Instituto de Bioquímica, Centro Mixto del CSIC, Facultad de Farmacia,Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1987 Dec 10;225(1-2):37-42. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(87)81127-4.

Abstract

Fru 2,6-P2 was present in isolated foetal hepatocytes at a concentration of 1.6 nmol per g cells. When foetal hepatocytes were exposed to glucagon no changes were observed either in the concentration of Fru 2,6-P2 and lactate release or in the activities of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase and pyruvate kinase. Incubation of purified 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase with the catalytic subunit of protein kinase did not change the enzyme activity. The inhibition by sn-glycerol 3-phosphate was much lower for the foetal than for adult enzyme. These results suggest that an isoenzyme of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase in foetal hepatocytes different from that of adult hepatocytes may be present.

摘要

果糖2,6 -二磷酸(Fru 2,6 - P2)在分离出的胎儿肝细胞中的浓度为每克细胞1.6纳摩尔。当胎儿肝细胞暴露于胰高血糖素时,果糖2,6 -二磷酸的浓度、乳酸释放量以及6 -磷酸果糖-2 -激酶和丙酮酸激酶的活性均未观察到变化。用蛋白激酶的催化亚基孵育纯化的6 -磷酸果糖-2 -激酶不会改变酶活性。与成年酶相比,胎儿酶受3 -磷酸甘油的抑制作用要低得多。这些结果表明,胎儿肝细胞中可能存在一种与成年肝细胞不同的6 -磷酸果糖-2 -激酶同工酶。

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