Cowell S J, Harper S J, Dawson W O
Citrus Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, FL, USA.
Citrus Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, FL, USA.
J Virol Methods. 2017 Jun;244:29-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.03.004. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
Citrus tatter leaf virus (CLTV) is globally distributed wherever citrus is grown, and, given the extensive use of CTLV sensitive rootstock, has the potential to be a significant threat to the citrus industry. In order to facilitate fast and reliable detection of this virus, we have developed a CTLV-specific real-time RT-qPCR assay. The optimized assay was found to be more reliable and sensitive compared to ELISA and end-point RT-PCR, detecting CTLV in up to 70% more plants. The real-time RT-qPCR is also specific, as it did not cross-react with the closely related Apple stem grooving virus or with the host itself; robust, being able to detect CTLV in young and mature host tissue types; and rapid.
柑橘碎叶病毒(CLTV)在全球所有种植柑橘的地方均有分布,鉴于对CLTV敏感的砧木被广泛使用,它有可能对柑橘产业构成重大威胁。为了便于快速、可靠地检测这种病毒,我们开发了一种针对CLTV的实时逆转录定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)检测方法。结果发现,与酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和终点逆转录聚合酶链反应(end-point RT-PCR)相比,优化后的检测方法更可靠、更灵敏,能够检测出多70%的感染CLTV的植株。实时RT-qPCR也具有特异性,因为它不会与密切相关的苹果茎沟病毒或宿主本身发生交叉反应;具有稳健性,能够在年轻和成熟的宿主组织类型中检测到CLTV;而且检测速度快。