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肝结肠瘘:化脓性肝脓肿的一种罕见表现。

Hepatocolic fistula: a rare presentation of pyogenic liver abscess.

作者信息

Timbol Aeden Bernice G, Mondragon Karen Anjela M, Banez Virgilio P

机构信息

Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Mar 8;2017:bcr2016219141. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-219141.

Abstract

A 58-year-old man was admitted due to a 4-month history of colicky right upper quadrant pain, intermittent fever, anorexia and weight loss. A contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showed an encapsulated, peripherally enhancing focus occupying the right liver lobe exhibiting capsular rupture and extension to the walls of the hepatic flexure. He immediately underwent emergency ultrasound-guided percutaneous catheter drainage and cultures of the purulent fluid later revealed A colonoscopy was then performed which showed a pinpoint opening with draining pus at the hepatic flexure. A fistulogram confirmed a fistulous tract arising from the inferior aspect of the abscess cavity, draining into the posterosuperior aspect of the hepatic flexure. He was started on intravenous antibiotics and after 1 week of decreasing output, a repeat ultrasound showed very minimal residual fluid. The percutaneous catheter drain was then removed after 2 weeks and the patient was discharged improved.

摘要

一名58岁男性因右上腹绞痛4个月、间歇性发热、厌食和体重减轻入院。腹部增强CT扫描显示,一个位于右肝叶的包膜完整、周边强化的病灶,有包膜破裂并延伸至肝曲肠壁。他立即接受了急诊超声引导下经皮导管引流,随后脓性液体培养显示……随后进行了结肠镜检查,结果显示肝曲处有一个有脓性引流液的针尖样开口。瘘管造影证实有一条瘘管从脓肿腔的下侧发出,引流至肝曲的后上侧。开始给予静脉抗生素治疗,引流液量在1周后减少,复查超声显示残余液体极少。2周后拔除经皮导管引流管,患者出院时病情好转。

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