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强迫性购物与生活质量:对中年早期成年人强迫性购物金钱成本的估计。

Compulsive buying and quality of life: An estimate of the monetary cost of compulsive buying among adults in early midlife.

作者信息

Zhang Chenshu, Brook Judith S, Leukefeld Carl G, De La Rosa Mario, Brook David W

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2017 Jun;252:208-214. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.007. Epub 2017 Mar 7.

Abstract

The aims of this study were to examine the associations between compulsive buying and quality of life and to estimate the monetary cost of compulsive buying for a cohort of men and women at mean age 43. Participants came from a community-based random sample of residents in two New York counties (N=548). The participants were followed from adolescence to early midlife. The mean age of participants at the most recent interview was 43.0 (SD=2.8). Fifty five percent of the participants were females. Over 90% of the participants were white. Linear regression analyses showed that compulsive buying was significantly associated with quality of life, despite controlling for relevant demographic and psychosocial factors. The estimated monetary cost of compulsive buying for this cohort was significant. The fact that the monetary cost of CB is not trivial suggests that individuals are both consciously and unconsciously plagued by their CB. The findings are important for interventionists and clinicians for cost-effective intervention and treatment programs.

摘要

本研究的目的是检验强迫性购买与生活质量之间的关联,并估算一群平均年龄为43岁的男性和女性的强迫性购买的金钱成本。参与者来自纽约两个县基于社区的居民随机样本(N = 548)。参与者从青春期到中年早期都受到跟踪。在最近一次访谈中,参与者的平均年龄为43.0岁(标准差 = 2.8)。55%的参与者为女性。超过90%的参与者是白人。线性回归分析表明,尽管控制了相关的人口统计学和心理社会因素,但强迫性购买与生活质量显著相关。该队列强迫性购买的估计金钱成本是显著的。强迫性购买的金钱成本不容小觑这一事实表明,个体在有意识和无意识层面都受到强迫性购买的困扰。这些发现对于干预者和临床医生制定具有成本效益的干预和治疗方案具有重要意义。

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