Santos Douglas A T, Virtuoso Jair S, Meneguci Joilson, Sasaki Jeffer E, Tribess Sheilla
a State University of Bahia , Department of Education , Salvador , Bahia.
b Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro , Department of Sport Sciences , Uberaba , Brazil.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2017 Mar;38(3):272-276. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2016.1263695. Epub 2017 Feb 10.
The aim of this study was to analyze the association of combined physical activity (PA)/sedentary behaviour (SB) with depressive symptoms (DS) in older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 622 individuals ≥ 60 years old. After adjusting for gender, years of study, and monthly household income, prevalence ratios for presence of DS were statistically significant for older adults with <150 min/week in PA and ≥75th percentile of SB on weekdays (PR = 2.11,95%CI: 1.54-2.90) and on weekends (PR = 2.20,95%CI:1.57-3.09). Older adults who do not meet the PA guidelines and spend more time in SB on weekdays or weekend days are more likely to present with DS compared to those who meet the recommendations of PA and spend less time in SB during the day.
本研究的目的是分析老年人中身体活动(PA)/久坐行为(SB)组合与抑郁症状(DS)之间的关联。对622名60岁及以上的个体进行了一项横断面研究。在调整了性别、受教育年限和家庭月收入后,对于工作日PA<150分钟/周且SB处于第75百分位数及以上的老年人,DS存在的患病率比值具有统计学意义(PR = 2.11,95%CI:1.54 - 2.90),周末的情况也是如此(PR = 2.20,95%CI:1.57 - 3.09)。与那些符合PA建议且白天SB时间较短的老年人相比,未达到PA指南且在工作日或周末SB时间较长的老年人更有可能出现DS。