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工程化 UiO-66-NH 金属有机骨架对氯气和氯化氢气体的过滤。

Filtration of chlorine and hydrogen chloride gas by engineered UiO-66-NH metal-organic framework.

机构信息

Edgewood Chemical and Biological Center, 5183 Blackhawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, 21010 Aberdeen, MD, USA.

Leidos, Inc., P.O. Box 68, 21010 Gunpowder, MD, USA.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2017 Jun 15;332:162-167. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.02.026. Epub 2017 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.02.026
PMID:28288317
Abstract

Chlorine (Cl) and hydrogen chloride (HCl) are heavily utilized industrial chemicals that present significant respiratory health risks. The metal-organic framework UiO-66-NH has shown an unprecedented ability in powder form to remove chlorine gas. Here, we engineered UiO-66-NH into 20×40 mesh granules and evaluated their ability to remove chlorine and hydrogen chloride gas challenges. The exposed materials were characterized with nitrogen isotherms, powder X-ray diffraction, and attenuated total reflectance - Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Breakthrough results revealed that UiO-66-NH sorption of chlorine and hydrogen chloride met or exceeded sorption of state-of-the-art metal-impregnated activated carbon materials on a mass and volume basis in engineered form.

摘要

氯(Cl)和氯化氢(HCl)是两种广泛应用的工业化学品,它们对呼吸系统健康具有显著危害。金属有机骨架 UiO-66-NH 在粉末形式下表现出了前所未有的去除氯气的能力。在此,我们将 UiO-66-NH 加工成 20×40 目颗粒,并评估了其去除氯气和氯化氢气体挑战的能力。通过氮气等温线、粉末 X 射线衍射和衰减全反射-傅里叶变换红外光谱对暴露的材料进行了表征。突破结果表明,UiO-66-NH 对氯气和氯化氢的吸附在工程化形式下,无论是基于质量还是体积,都超过了最先进的金属浸渍活性炭材料的吸附。

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