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物质使用、性行为、欺凌、越轨行为、健康与网络约会虐待实施之间的关联。

The Associations Between Substance Use, Sexual Behaviors, Bullying, Deviant Behaviors, Health, and Cyber Dating Abuse Perpetration.

作者信息

Van Ouytsel Joris, Torres Elizabeth, Choi Hye Jeong, Ponnet Koen, Walrave Michel, Temple Jeff R

机构信息

1 Department of Communication Studies, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

2 Department of Ob/Gyn, UTMB Health, Galveston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Sch Nurs. 2017 Apr;33(2):116-122. doi: 10.1177/1059840516683229. Epub 2016 Dec 14.

Abstract

Dating violence is an important public health concern and is considered to be a form of school violence. While digital technologies have enabled perpetrators of dating violence to target their victims online (cyber dating abuse), little is known about how this form of perpetration relates to specific adolescent risk behaviors. This brief research report focuses on the associations between substance use, sexual behaviors, deviant behaviors, self-reported health, and cyber dating abuse perpetration. Participants included 705 ethnically diverse adolescents ( n = 408; 57.9% female) in Southeast Texas. Having had sexual intercourse or using alcohol or drugs before having sex was significantly linked with cyber dating abuse perpetration, as was poor physical health, and substance use. Consistent with limited research, we found a link between cyber dating abuse and engagement in bullying behaviors. The discussion section includes suggestions for school nurse practice and further research.

摘要

约会暴力是一个重要的公共卫生问题,被视为校园暴力的一种形式。虽然数字技术使约会暴力的实施者能够在网上将受害者作为目标(网络约会虐待),但对于这种实施形式与特定青少年风险行为之间的关系却知之甚少。这份简短的研究报告聚焦于物质使用、性行为、越轨行为、自我报告的健康状况与网络约会虐待实施之间的关联。研究参与者包括得克萨斯州东南部705名不同种族的青少年(n = 408;57.9%为女性)。有过性行为、在发生性行为前饮酒或吸毒与网络约会虐待实施显著相关,身体健康状况不佳和物质使用情况也是如此。与有限的研究一致,我们发现网络约会虐待与欺凌行为之间存在联系。讨论部分包括对学校护士实践和进一步研究的建议。

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