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Quantum isotope effects on the H+Li reaction.

作者信息

da Cunha Thiago Ferreira, Rivera Vila Henrique Vieira, Ferreira da Cunha Wiliam, de Macedo Luiz Guilherme M, Gargano Ricardo

机构信息

Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, Brasilia, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2017 Apr;23(4):116. doi: 10.1007/s00894-017-3289-9. Epub 2017 Mar 13.

Abstract

This work presents a detailed study concerning the quantum isotope effects on the H+Li[Formula: see text] reaction, when the hydrogen is replaced by muonium, deuterium, and tritium. To verify such effects on these isotope reactions, it was applied an accurate time-independent quantum scattering approach to determine the dynamic properties, such as state-to-state probabilities as a function of the total energy, the product energetic distribution, and the contribution of the ro-vibrational excitation on the reaction probabilities. From the obtained results, it was possible to observe a significant increase on the promotion of the H+Li reaction when hydrogen is replaced by tritium. This fact shows the importance of the isotopic substitution in the making and breaking of the chemical bonds in the reactive systems.

摘要

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