Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Faculdade de Veterinária, 24230-340, Niterói, Brazil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Faculdade de Veterinária, 24230-340, Niterói, Brazil; Instituto GPA - NATA, 24750-213 São Gonçalo, Brazil.
Food Res Int. 2017 Jan;91:38-46. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2016.11.008. Epub 2016 Nov 12.
The objective of this study was to assess the effects of different prebiotic dietary oligosaccharides (inulin, fructo-oligosaccharide, galacto-oligossacaride, short-chain fructo-oligosaccharide, resistant starch, corn dietary oligosaccharide and polydextrose) in non-fat sheep milk ice cream processing through physical parameters, water mobility and thermal analysis. Overall, the fat replacement by dietary prebiotic oligosaccharides significantly decreased the melting time, melting temperature and the fraction and relaxation time for fat and bound water (T) while increased the white intensity and glass transition temperature. The replacement of sheep milk fat by prebiotics in sheep milk ice cream constitutes an interesting option to enhance nutritional aspects and develop a functional food.
本研究旨在通过物理参数、水分迁移和热分析评估不同的益生元膳食低聚糖(菊粉、低聚果糖、半乳寡糖、短链果聚糖、抗性淀粉、玉米膳食低聚糖和聚右旋糖)在无脂绵羊奶冰淇淋加工中的影响。总的来说,膳食益生元低聚糖替代脂肪显著降低了冰淇淋的融化时间、融化温度以及脂肪和结合水的分数和弛豫时间(T),同时提高了冰淇淋的白度和玻璃化转变温度。用益生元替代绵羊奶中的脂肪生产绵羊奶冰淇淋是一种增强营养和开发功能性食品的有趣选择。