Li Iris Wai Sum, Chok Kenneth Siu Ho
Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Transpl Infect Dis. 2017 Jun;19(3). doi: 10.1111/tid.12699. Epub 2017 May 15.
We report a rare case of acute liver failure from acute hepatitis E virus (HEV) in a non-pregnant woman without comorbidities who survived after liver transplantation. The source was likely consumption of partially cooked pig liver. HEV genotype 3 is the second most common genotype causing acute hepatitis E in developed countries. Fulminant hepatitis E rarely occurs without a risk factor, as in our patient. Vigilant monitoring for chronic hepatitis E in post-transplant immunocompromised patients is needed.
我们报告了一例罕见的急性戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)导致的急性肝衰竭病例,患者为一名无合并症的非妊娠女性,在肝移植后存活。病毒来源可能是食用了未熟透的猪肝。戊型肝炎病毒3型是发达国家导致急性戊型肝炎的第二常见基因型。像我们的患者这样,暴发性戊型肝炎在没有危险因素的情况下很少发生。对于移植后免疫功能低下的患者,需要警惕慢性戊型肝炎。