Weir T
Brisbane, Australia.
Sydney, NSW.
Aust Dent J. 2017 Mar;62 Suppl 1:58-62. doi: 10.1111/adj.12480.
Since the introduction of the Tooth Positioner (TP Orthodontics) in 1944, removable appliances analogous to clear aligners have been employed for mild to moderate orthodontic tooth movements. Clear aligner therapy has been a part of orthodontic practice for decades, but has, particularly since the introduction of Invisalign appliances (Align Technology) in 1998, become an increasingly common addition to the orthodontic armamentarium. An internet search reveals at least 27 different clear aligner products currently on offer for orthodontic treatment. The present paper will highlight the increasing popularity of clear aligner appliances, as well as the clinical scope and the limitations of aligner therapy in general. Further, the paper will outline the differences between the various types of clear aligner products currently available.
自1944年牙齿定位器(TP正畸)问世以来,类似于透明矫治器的可摘矫治器已被用于轻至中度的正畸牙齿移动。透明矫治器疗法已在正畸实践中应用了数十年,但特别是自1998年隐适美矫治器(爱齐科技)推出以来,它已日益成为正畸治疗手段中越来越常见的一种。一项网络搜索显示,目前至少有27种不同的透明矫治器产品可供正畸治疗使用。本文将重点介绍透明矫治器日益普及的情况,以及一般而言矫治器疗法的临床适用范围和局限性。此外,本文还将概述目前市场上各类透明矫治器产品之间的差异。