Liu Bin, Qin Jianwen, Zhou Jingmin
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, China.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2017 Mar 20;20(3):192-198. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.03.08.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly malignant tumor. The initial treatment of radiotherapy and chemotherapy are more sensitive, high remission rate, but susceptible to drug resistance and relapse after treatment. Although the treatment of lung cancer has undergone enormous changes in recent years, treatment for relapsed SCLC is still a difficult problem in clinical field. In view of the serious resistance of recurrent SCLC to the existing chemotherapeutic drugs, the research on recurrent SCLC around the world is focused on the clinical trial of new drug development, optimization of chemotherapy regimen and target drug development. This paper summarize and estimate studies and literature reports of chemotherapy and precision therapy for relapsed SCLC, hopefully it could help clinicians treat relapsed SCLC and give us clinical research direction for relapsed SCLC in the future.
小细胞肺癌(SCLC)是一种高度恶性的肿瘤。初始放疗和化疗治疗较为敏感,缓解率高,但治疗后易产生耐药性和复发。尽管近年来肺癌治疗发生了巨大变化,但复发SCLC的治疗仍是临床领域的难题。鉴于复发性SCLC对现有化疗药物严重耐药,世界各地对复发性SCLC的研究集中在新药开发的临床试验、化疗方案优化和靶向药物开发上。本文总结并评估复发性SCLC化疗和精准治疗的研究及文献报道,希望能帮助临床医生治疗复发性SCLC,并为未来复发性SCLC的临床研究提供方向。