Richard-Mercier Noëlle, Thomas-Orillard Michèle, Fellous Marc
Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Reproduction, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Bat A, 4 Place Jussieu 75, F-75252, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Laboratoire de Zoologie, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Bat A, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Rouxs Arch Dev Biol. 1988 Oct;197(6):370-374. doi: 10.1007/BF00375958.
Drosophila melanogaster embryos were injected before the blastoderm stage with conditioned media from several male Burkitt's lymphoma human cell lines and the Daudi cell line. Such injections do not have any effect on the male genital apparatus or on the female tract. The Daudi conditioned medium modifies the ovarian morphogenesis of the flies and the rudimentary ovaries obtained look like nymphal gonads. Moreover, they have a drastically reduced number of germ cells. The ovaries that looked functional contain numerous necrotic germ cells and the mean number of ovarioles per fly is significantly smaller than that of the controls. The abnormalities observed resemble the results of experimental and genetic lack of germ cells. They disappear at very high dilution (1×10).
在囊胚期之前,将来自几种男性伯基特淋巴瘤人类细胞系和Daudi细胞系的条件培养基注射到黑腹果蝇胚胎中。这种注射对雄性生殖器官或雌性生殖道没有任何影响。Daudi条件培养基改变了果蝇的卵巢形态发生,所获得的原始卵巢看起来像若虫性腺。此外,它们的生殖细胞数量大幅减少。看起来有功能的卵巢含有大量坏死的生殖细胞,每只果蝇的卵巢小管平均数量明显少于对照组。观察到的异常类似于实验性和遗传性生殖细胞缺乏的结果。它们在非常高的稀释度(1×10)下会消失。