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A hermit crab, sessile on corals, exclusively feeds by feathered antennae.

作者信息

Schuhmacher Helmut

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für Spezielle Zoologie, Ruhr-Universität, Postfach 102148, D-4630, Bochum, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1977 Dec;27(4):371-374. doi: 10.1007/BF00345570.

DOI:10.1007/BF00345570
PMID:28308964
Abstract

The hermit crab Paguritta harmsi does not live in mobile shells, but occupies the calcareous tubes of the coral epibiont Spirobranchus giganteus (Polychaeta). Feathered (second) antennae are an unique adaptation to this sessile mode of life enabling the crab to utilize plankton carried by the water. The mode of filter feeding depends on the speed of water current: during stagnation of water the antennae are continuously moved fore- and backwards, during flowing water they are kept perpendicularly to the current forming a sieve. P. harmsi represents one more example to establish a specialized ecological niche in the highly complex ecosystem coral reef.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Filter feeding in the hermit crab : Pagurus bernhardus.
Oecologia. 1976 Sep;24(3):257-264. doi: 10.1007/BF00345477.
Oecologia. 1980 Jan;47(2):267-269. doi: 10.1007/BF00346831.