Dempster J P, Pollard E
Monks Wood Experimental Station, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (NERC), Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Cambs, U.K.
Oecologia. 1981 Sep;50(3):412-416. doi: 10.1007/BF00344984.
Data are presented which show that fluctuations in the numbers of many insects are determined primarily by fluctuations in the carrying capacity of their habitats. Few studies exist, however, in which the resources available to insect populations have been quantified; due possibly to a too ready acceptance by many biologists of the concept of population equilibria and a concomitant dismissal of the likelihood of resource limitation.
所呈现的数据表明,许多昆虫数量的波动主要由其栖息地承载能力的波动所决定。然而,很少有研究对昆虫种群可利用的资源进行量化;这可能是因为许多生物学家过于轻易地接受了种群平衡的概念,并随之摒弃了资源限制的可能性。