Barbosa Pedro
Department of Entomology, University of Massachusetts, 01002, Amherst, MA, USA.
Oecologia. 1977 Dec;29(4):311-327. doi: 10.1007/BF00345805.
The investigations of the bionomics and parasitoid-host interactions of some gypsy moth parasitoids provide an opportunity to consider the role of r and K strategies in the life history of some tachinid and hymenopterous parasitoid species. Available historic data as well as results of recent studies are utilized in an attempt to evaluate the degree to which the data conform to this paradigm. Few studies have provided the information required to evaluate this concept particularly in a parasitoid complex. The concept of r and K also is discussed in relation to biological control strategies, and the implications of this analysis for those arguments are discussed.
对一些舞毒蛾寄生蜂的生态学及寄生蜂与宿主相互作用的研究,为探讨r策略和K策略在某些寄蝇和膜翅目寄生蜂物种生活史中的作用提供了契机。利用现有的历史数据以及近期研究结果,试图评估这些数据符合该范式的程度。很少有研究提供评估这一概念所需的信息,尤其是在寄生蜂复合体方面。还讨论了r策略和K策略的概念与生物防治策略的关系,并探讨了这一分析对那些观点的影响。