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由丽蝇 Lucilia bufonivora 导致的中华大蟾蜍种群死亡率。

Mortality in a population of Bufo bufo resulting from the fly Lucilia bufonivora.

作者信息

Strijbosch H

机构信息

Department of Animal Ecology, Catholic University, Toernooiveld, 6525 ED, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1980 May;45(2):285-286. doi: 10.1007/BF00346472.

Abstract

In the summers of 1972 and 1973, in an area of inland dunes in the Netherlands, and estimation was made of the percentage of amphibians that was killed by infections caused by Lucilia bufonivora. It appeared that only Bufo bufo was preyed on. In the two years of the investigation an average of 8% of the toads found was infected. The flies selected their prey according to their size. Predation took place in every habitat of the study area.

摘要

1972年和1973年夏天,在荷兰内陆沙丘地区,对因Bufo bufonivora感染而死亡的两栖动物百分比进行了估算。结果发现只有Bufo bufo(一种蟾蜍)被捕食。在两年的调查中,平均发现8%的蟾蜍受到感染。这些苍蝇根据猎物的大小选择猎物。在研究区域的每个栖息地都发生了捕食行为。

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