Shomer-Ilan Advia, Nissenbaum Arie, Waisel Yoav
Department of Botany, The Dr. George, S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Geoscience Group, Isotope Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Oecologia. 1981 Mar;48(2):244-248. doi: 10.1007/BF00347970.
Fifty-four species of the Chenopodiaceae in Israel were examined for their anatomical features, δC values, habitat and phytogeographical distribution. 17 species have δC values between -20‰ and -30‰and non-Kranz anatomy (NK) and are therefore considered as C plants. 37 species have δC values between -10‰ and -18‰ and Kranz or C-Suaeda type anatomy and are therefore considered as C plants. Some C plants have leaf structure which seems to be intermediate between the Kranz and the C-Suaeda type of leaf anatomy.The segregation of the species into photosynthetic groups shows tribal and phytogeographical grouping. Most of the C Chenopods are either mesoruderal plants or coastal halophytes, with a distribution area which covers the Euro-Siberian as well as the Mediterranean phytogeographical regions. The C Chenopods are mainly desert or steppe xerohalophytes with a distribution area which includes the Saharo-Arabian and/or Irano-Turanian phytogeographical regions.
对以色列的54种藜科植物进行了解剖特征、δC值、栖息地和植物地理分布的研究。17种植物的δC值在-20‰至-30‰之间，具有非克兰兹解剖结构（NK），因此被视为C3植物。37种植物的δC值在-10‰至-18‰之间，具有克兰兹或盐地碱蓬型解剖结构，因此被视为C4植物。一些C4植物的叶片结构似乎介于克兰兹型和盐地碱蓬型叶片解剖结构之间。将这些物种分为光合组显示出族和植物地理分组。大多数C4藜科植物要么是中生杂草植物，要么是沿海盐生植物，其分布区域覆盖欧洲-西伯利亚以及地中海植物地理区域。C3藜科植物主要是沙漠或草原旱生盐生植物，其分布区域包括撒哈拉-阿拉伯和/或伊朗-图兰植物地理区域。
