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花斑蝶的远距离扩散:北美黄带花斑蝶的移植实验

Long range dispersal in checkerspot butterflies: Transplant experiments with Euphydryas gillettii.

作者信息

Holdren Cheryl E, Ehrlich Paul R

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, California, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1981 Aug;50(1):125-129. doi: 10.1007/BF00378805.

Abstract

Transfers of eggs and larvae from montane Wyoming populations of Euphydryas gillettii south to locations in the central Colorado mountains have resulted in the establishment of at least one Colorado population. This result shows that the previous absence of the species from Colorado was the result of its inability to cross the barrier of the Wyoming Basin, not the ecological unsuitability of Colorado habitats. This, in turn, supports the contention that Euphydryas do not easily disperse long distances.

摘要

将怀俄明州山区吉氏珠灰蝶种群的卵和幼虫转移到科罗拉多州中部山区的地点后,已在科罗拉多州至少建立了一个种群。这一结果表明,该物种先前在科罗拉多州不存在是其无法跨越怀俄明盆地这一障碍的结果,而非科罗拉多州栖息地在生态上不适合。这反过来支持了珠灰蝶不容易远距离扩散的观点。

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