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印度-太平洋寄居蟹群落中的竞争

Competition in an Indo-Pacific hermit crab community.

作者信息

Abrams Peter

机构信息

Department of Ecology and Behavioral Biology, University of Minnesota, 55455, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1981 Jan;51(2):240-249. doi: 10.1007/BF00540608.

Abstract

This article uses a method developed previously (Abrams 1980) to estimate the relative intensities of inter- and intra-specific competition between pairs of species in a highdiversity intertidal hermit crab community in the tropical Indo-Pacific. The community could be separated into two sub-communities, with relatively weak interactions between members of different sub-communities. The average amount of inter-specific competition experienced by the members of this community was greater than that for the species in a less diverse community in Panama (1980). Average competition ratios for the species in the Indo-Pacific community were still less than competition coefficients calculated from overlap data for other taxa of animal.

摘要

本文采用先前开发的一种方法(艾布拉姆斯,1980年),来估计热带印度-太平洋地区一个高度多样化的潮间带寄居蟹群落中物种对之间种间和种内竞争的相对强度。该群落可分为两个亚群落,不同亚群落成员之间的相互作用相对较弱。这个群落成员所经历的种间竞争平均量,大于巴拿马一个多样性较低群落中物种的种间竞争平均量(1980年)。印度-太平洋群落中物种的平均竞争比率,仍然低于根据其他动物类群的重叠数据计算出的竞争系数。

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