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抗二氧化硫的生态学:II. 灌木的光合变化与二氧化硫吸收及气孔行为的关系

Ecology of SO resistance: II. Photosynthetic changes of shrubs in relation to SO absorption and stomatal behavior.

作者信息

Winner William E, Mooney Harold A

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Standord University, 94305, Stanford, CA, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1979 Jan;44(3):296-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00545231.

DOI:10.1007/BF00545231
PMID:28310283
Abstract

In an effort to predict SO sensitivity of plants from their morphological and physiological features, the effects of SO on photosynthesis were partitioned between stomatal and nonstomatal components for a drought deciduous shrub, Diplacus aurantiacus, and an evergreen shrub, Heteromeles arbutifolia. As predicted, the drought deciduous shrub had the higher gas conductance, and hence SO absorptance. However, nonstomatal components also play a role in determining SO sensitivity. Apparently a plant with a high intrinsic photosynthetic capacity will be more sensitive to SO than one with a lower capacity.

摘要

为了从植物的形态和生理特征预测其对二氧化硫(SO)的敏感性,研究了SO对一种干旱落叶灌木——金喇叭(Diplacus aurantiacus)和一种常绿灌木——红果仔(Heteromeles arbutifolia)光合作用的影响,并将其分为气孔和非气孔两部分。正如所预测的,干旱落叶灌木具有较高的气体传导率,因此对SO的吸收率也较高。然而,非气孔部分在决定SO敏感性方面也起作用。显然,内在光合能力高的植物比光合能力低的植物对SO更敏感。

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1
Ecology of SO resistance: II. Photosynthetic changes of shrubs in relation to SO absorption and stomatal behavior.抗二氧化硫的生态学:II. 灌木的光合变化与二氧化硫吸收及气孔行为的关系
Oecologia. 1979 Jan;44(3):296-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00545231.
2
Ecology of SO resistance: I. Effects of fumigations on gas exchange of deciduous and evergreen shrubs.抗二氧化硫的生态学:I. 熏蒸对落叶和常绿灌木气体交换的影响
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Gas exchange and SO fumigation studies with irrigated and unirrigated field grown Diplacus aurantiacus and Heteromeles arbutifolia.对灌溉和未灌溉的田间种植的金喇叭(Diplacus aurantiacus)和圣诞莓(Heteromeles arbutifolia)进行气体交换和二氧化硫熏蒸研究。
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引用本文的文献

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Interactions of SO with other environmental stresses in influencing leaf gas exchange.SO与其他环境胁迫在影响叶片气体交换方面的相互作用。
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2
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Oecologia. 1988 Apr;75(3):386-393. doi: 10.1007/BF00376941.
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Compensating effects to growth of carbon partitioning changes in response to SO-induced photosynthetic reduction in radish.

本文引用的文献

1
Ecology of SO resistance: I. Effects of fumigations on gas exchange of deciduous and evergreen shrubs.抗二氧化硫的生态学:I. 熏蒸对落叶和常绿灌木气体交换的影响
Oecologia. 1979 Jan;44(3):290-295. doi: 10.1007/BF00545230.
2
Stable sulfur isotope analysis of SO pollution impact on vegetation.二氧化硫污染对植被影响的稳定硫同位素分析
Oecologia. 1978 Jan;36(3):351-361. doi: 10.1007/BF00348061.
3
Photosynthetic capacity and carbon allocation patterns in diverse growth forms of Eucalyptus.桉树不同生长形式下的光合能力与碳分配模式
萝卜中响应二氧化硫诱导的光合作用降低时碳分配变化对生长的补偿效应。
Oecologia. 1988 May;75(4):502-506. doi: 10.1007/BF00776411.
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Ecology of SO resistance : V. effects of volcanic SO on native Hawaiian plants.抗二氧化硫的生态学:五、火山二氧化硫对夏威夷本土植物的影响
Oecologia. 1985 Jun;66(3):387-393. doi: 10.1007/BF00378304.
5
Ecology of SO resistance: III. Metabolic changes of C and C Atriplex species due to SO fumigations.抗二氧化硫的生态学:III. 二氧化硫熏蒸导致滨藜属物种碳代谢的变化
Oecologia. 1980 Jul;46(1):49-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00346965.
6
Relative sensitivity of three species of woody plants to SO at high or low exposure temperature.三种木本植物在高或低暴露温度下对二氧化硫的相对敏感性。
Oecologia. 1981 Oct;51(1):33-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00344648.
7
Ecology of SO resistance: I. Effects of fumigations on gas exchange of deciduous and evergreen shrubs.抗二氧化硫的生态学:I. 熏蒸对落叶和常绿灌木气体交换的影响
Oecologia. 1979 Jan;44(3):290-295. doi: 10.1007/BF00545230.
8
Ecology of SO resistance : IV. Predicting metabolic responses of fumigated shrubs and trees.抗二氧化硫的生态学:IV. 预测熏蒸灌木和树木的代谢反应。
Oecologia. 1982 Jan;52(1):16-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00349006.
9
Physiology of ecotypic plant response to sulfur dioxide in Geranium carolinianum L.卡罗来纳老鹳草对二氧化硫的生态型植物反应生理学
Oecologia. 1981 May;49(1):76-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00376901.
10
The effects of light and nitrogen on photosynthesis, leaf characteristics, and dry matter allocation in the chaparral shrub, Diplacus aurantiacus.光照和氮素对山地灌丛灌木橙黄双管花光合作用、叶片特征及干物质分配的影响
Oecologia. 1981 May;49(2):207-212. doi: 10.1007/BF00349189.
Oecologia. 1978 Jan;36(1):103-111. doi: 10.1007/BF00344575.
4
High photosynthetic capacity of a winter annual in death valley.死亡谷一种冬季一年生植物具有很高的光合作用能力。
Science. 1976 Oct 15;194(4262):322-4. doi: 10.1126/science.194.4262.322.
5
Mechanisms of resistance to sulfur dioxide in the Cucurbitaceae.葫芦科植物对二氧化硫抗性的机制。
Plant Physiol. 1978 May;61(5):761-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.61.5.761.
6
Effects of air pollution on plants.空气污染对植物的影响。
Monogr Ser World Health Organ. 1961;46:233-78.
7
Direct effect of SO2 pollution on the degree of opening of stomata.二氧化硫污染对气孔开放程度的直接影响。
Nature. 1970 Jul 25;227(5256):377-8. doi: 10.1038/227377a0.
8
Sulfur dioxide and plant response.二氧化硫与植物反应。
J Occup Med. 1968 Sep;10(9):516-34. doi: 10.1097/00043764-196809000-00015.
9
Letter: Photosynthesis in leaves exposed to SO2 and NO2.信件:暴露于二氧化硫和二氧化氮的叶片中的光合作用。
Nature. 1974 Aug 2;250(465):443-4. doi: 10.1038/250443c0.
10
A model for gaseous pollutant sorption by leaves.叶片对气态污染物吸附的模型。
J Air Pollut Control Assoc. 1973 Nov;23(11):957-62. doi: 10.1080/00022470.1973.10469865.