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浮游动物中存在化感相互作用吗?对水蚤的实验室实验。

Are there allelopathic interactions in zooplankton? Laboratory experiments with Daphnia.

作者信息

Seitz Alfred

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für tierökologie der Universität Bayreuth, Postfach 3008, D-8580, Bayreuth, Germany.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1984 Apr;62(1):94-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00377380.

DOI:10.1007/BF00377380
PMID:28310745
Abstract

Daphnia hyalina and Daphnia cucullata were kept in flow-through chambers in lake water (I), water from mass cultures of D. hyalina (II) and water from mass cultures of D. cucullata (III). A good correlation between body length and clutch size of the Daphnia was found in all cases. The regression lines of the different treatments were compared with respect to different slopes and different intercepts. D. hyalina showed the same reaction to medium II and III, but a lower regression coefficient and higher intercept in medium I. In contrast D. cucullata showed the same reaction to medium I and II, but a higher regression coefficient in medium III.

摘要

透明溞和头盔溞分别饲养于流动式实验槽中,实验槽中的水分别为湖水(I)、透明溞大规模培养用水(II)和头盔溞大规模培养用水(III)。在所有情况下,均发现溞的体长与卵块大小之间存在良好的相关性。针对不同的斜率和截距,对不同处理的回归线进行了比较。透明溞对培养基II和III表现出相同的反应,但在培养基I中的回归系数较低且截距较高。相比之下,头盔溞对培养基I和II表现出相同的反应,但在培养基III中的回归系数较高。

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本文引用的文献

1
The coexistence of three species of daphnia in the Klostersee : I. Field studies on the dynamics of reproduction.克洛斯特湖三种水蚤的共存:I. 繁殖动态的野外研究
Oecologia. 1980 Apr;45(1):117-130. doi: 10.1007/BF00346716.
2
Coexistence of similar zooplankton species by differential adaptation to reproduction and escape in an environment with fluctuating food and enemy densities : III. Laboratory experiments.在食物和天敌密度波动的环境中,相似浮游动物物种通过繁殖和逃避的差异适应实现共存:III. 实验室实验
Oecologia. 1978 Jan;35(1):35-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00345540.
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[The factors determining temporal variation in Brachionus calyciflorus pallas (rotatoria)].
Oecologia. 1991 May;86(4):510-520. doi: 10.1007/BF00318317.
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Effect of competition on the demography of planktonic cladocerans - Daphnia and Diaphanosoma.竞争对浮游枝角类动物(水蚤和透明溞)种群统计学的影响
Oecologia. 1987 Dec;74(3):468-477. doi: 10.1007/BF00378946.
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Effects of crowding and different food levels on growth and reproductive investment of Daphnia.拥挤和不同食物水平对水蚤生长和繁殖投入的影响。
Oecologia. 1995 Feb;101(2):234-244. doi: 10.1007/BF00317289.
6
Effects of juvenile host density and food availability on adult immune response, parasite resistance and virulence in a Daphnia-parasite system.幼年宿主密度和食物可利用性对水蚤 - 寄生虫系统中成年个体免疫反应、寄生虫抗性及毒力的影响
PLoS One. 2014 Apr 15;9(4):e94569. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094569. eCollection 2014.
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Double trouble at high density: cross-level test of resource-related adaptive plasticity and crowding-related fitness.高密度下的双重麻烦:资源相关适应性可塑性和拥挤相关适应性的跨层次测试
PLoS One. 2014 Mar 13;9(3):e91503. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091503. eCollection 2014.
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Oecologia. 1970 Sep;4(3):262-318. doi: 10.1007/BF00377250.
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5
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Oecologia. 1977 Sep;29(3):233-247. doi: 10.1007/BF00345698.
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J Chem Ecol. 1982 Oct;8(10):1271-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00987760.