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阳光下的蟋蟀

Crickets in Sunshine.

作者信息

Remmert Hermann

机构信息

Fachbereich Biologie der Philipps-Universität, 3550, Marburg, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1985 Dec;68(1):29-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00379469.

Abstract
  1. A method is described which makes the registration of body temperatures possible without disturbing the animals. Thus it is possible to observe and quantify the effect of basking on the development of a population. 2. In crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus) the time of development is drastically reduced by the possibility to bask in sunshine at self-determined intervals. The old rule of temperature-sums is demonstrated to be invalid in this case; the changing body temperature acts as a signal to unknown processes which speed up the development of the animal.
摘要
  1. 本文描述了一种在不干扰动物的情况下记录体温的方法。因此,有可能观察和量化晒太阳对种群发育的影响。2. 在双斑蟋(Gryllus bimaculatus)中,通过以自行决定的间隔晒太阳的可能性,发育时间大幅缩短。在这种情况下,旧的温度总和规则被证明是无效的;不断变化的体温充当了加速动物发育的未知过程的信号。

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