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白锈菌(白锈病)和寄生霜霉(霜霉病)引发的病害对荠菜存活及繁殖的影响

The effect of disease induced by Albugo candida (white rust) and Peronospora parasitica (downy mildew) on the survival and reproduction of Capsella burna-pastoris (shepherd's purse).

作者信息

Alexander Helen Miller, Burdon J J

机构信息

Cereal Rust Laboratory, ARS, USDA and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, 55108, St. Paul, MN, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1984 Nov;64(3):314-318. doi: 10.1007/BF00379127.

Abstract

Disese induced by Albugo candida or Peronospora parasitica was found to have significant effects on the survival and reproductive output of affected individuals of Capsella bursa-pastoris. The time of infection by either pathogen was of considerable importance in determining the ultimate effect of disease. Systemic (primary) infection of seedling plants led to a high degree of mortality (88%) prior to reproductive maturity, however, localized or systemic secondary infection did not affect survival. Fruit production of surviving infected plants was negatively correlated with disease severity.

摘要

由白锈菌或寄生霜霉引起的疾病被发现对荠菜受影响个体的存活和繁殖产出有显著影响。两种病原体的感染时间在决定疾病的最终影响方面相当重要。幼苗植物的系统性(原发性)感染导致在生殖成熟前出现高度死亡率(88%),然而,局部性或系统性继发性感染并不影响存活。存活的受感染植物的果实产量与疾病严重程度呈负相关。

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