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白锈菌(白锈病)和寄生霜霉(霜霉病)引发的病害对荠菜存活及繁殖的影响

The effect of disease induced by Albugo candida (white rust) and Peronospora parasitica (downy mildew) on the survival and reproduction of Capsella burna-pastoris (shepherd's purse).

作者信息

Alexander Helen Miller, Burdon J J

机构信息

Cereal Rust Laboratory, ARS, USDA and Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, 55108, St. Paul, MN, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1984 Nov;64(3):314-318. doi: 10.1007/BF00379127.

DOI:10.1007/BF00379127
PMID:28311445
Abstract

Disese induced by Albugo candida or Peronospora parasitica was found to have significant effects on the survival and reproductive output of affected individuals of Capsella bursa-pastoris. The time of infection by either pathogen was of considerable importance in determining the ultimate effect of disease. Systemic (primary) infection of seedling plants led to a high degree of mortality (88%) prior to reproductive maturity, however, localized or systemic secondary infection did not affect survival. Fruit production of surviving infected plants was negatively correlated with disease severity.

摘要

由白锈菌或寄生霜霉引起的疾病被发现对荠菜受影响个体的存活和繁殖产出有显著影响。两种病原体的感染时间在决定疾病的最终影响方面相当重要。幼苗植物的系统性(原发性)感染导致在生殖成熟前出现高度死亡率(88%),然而,局部性或系统性继发性感染并不影响存活。存活的受感染植物的果实产量与疾病严重程度呈负相关。

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本文引用的文献

1
Controlled environment experiments on epidemics of barley mildew in different density host stands.不同密度寄主植株大麦白粉病流行的控制环境试验。
Oecologia. 1976 Mar;26(1):61-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00345653.
2
Controlled environment experiments on epidemic rates of barley mildew in different mixtures of barley and wheat.在大麦与小麦不同混合比例下对大麦白粉病流行率进行的可控环境实验。
Oecologia. 1977 Jun;28(2):141-146. doi: 10.1007/BF00345249.
遗传多样性小麦群体中的植物竞争与病害
Oecologia. 1992 Aug;91(1):82-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00317245.
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Phenotypic and genetic patterns of resistance to the pathogen Phakopsora pachyrhizi in populations of Glycine canescens.灰毛大豆群体对病原菌大豆锈病菌的抗性表型和遗传模式。
Oecologia. 1987 Sep;73(2):257-267. doi: 10.1007/BF00377516.
5
Competition and stability in plant mixtures in the presence of disease.疾病存在下植物混合物中的竞争与稳定性
Oecologia. 1986 Mar;68(4):559-566. doi: 10.1007/BF00378772.
6
Individual variation in pathogen attack and differential reproductive success in the annual legume, Amphicarpaea bracteata.一年生豆科植物两型豆在病原体侵袭方面的个体差异及不同的繁殖成功率。
Oecologia. 1986 May;69(2):253-259. doi: 10.1007/BF00377631.
7
Effects of stripe rust on the evolution of genetically diverse wheat populations.条锈病对遗传多样性小麦群体进化的影响。
Theor Appl Genet. 1993 Feb;85(6-7):809-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00225023.