Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Ann Glob Health. 2016 Nov-Dec;82(6):1070-1077. doi: 10.1016/j.aogh.2016.11.001.
The University of Washington (UW) continues to create opportunities to engage all students in transformational undergraduate educational opportunities, such as study abroad.
This article describes specific efforts to increase inclusion for student-athletes in study abroad, particularly for first-generation students, including low-income students of color. Given the overrepresentation of students of color in sports vis-à-vis the larger student body at predominantly white institutions (PWIs), like UW, service-learning in communities beyond campus boundaries provides opportunities to apply international learning to a local context and to create a continuum of learning.
By coupling educational theories from the classroom-particularly theories related to power and privilege-with community-based leadership in local communities, students are better prepared to actively engage in improving their own institutions. During the summers of 2013, 2014, and 2015, the author was the instructor for study abroad courses to French Polynesia with student-athletes. The courses were for 12 days (10 days on the ground and 2 days of flying), the maximum time that football players could be away from required summer workouts. This paper examines student evaluations from the French Polynesia trip in 2015.
Student-athlete evaluations of a study abroad experience underscored: the transformative impact of study abroad to their academic, social, and athletic lives; the benefit of creating family-like relationships outside the confines of their sport; an appreciation for the many forms where indigenous knowledge resides, such as in navigation, dance, fishing, weaving, and cooking; intense feelings of culture shock upon return to the US, even when the trip is short in duration; a desire to engage with the diverse communities in Seattle beyond the scope of the program's structure, and; frustration, particularly for the male student-athletes, about the ways coaches, family, and friends wanted to frame the study abroad experience as a tourist experience in the South Pacific. In this regard, the student-athletes encountered stereotypes from their own communities that framed Oceania as a place for tourism, and student-athletes as uninterested in deep engagement with research and theory-stereotypes that the student-athletes resist.
This paper explains how the findings, coupled with Hartman and Kiely's theories for global service learning (GSL), lead to recommendations for strengthening the future connections between global and local learning for students.
华盛顿大学(UW)继续为所有学生创造参与变革性本科教育机会的机会,例如出国留学。
本文描述了为增加留学生参与度所做的具体努力,特别是为第一代学生,包括来自贫困有色人种家庭的学生。鉴于在像 UW 这样的以白人为主的机构中,体育专业学生的数量超过了其他学生,因此在校园之外的社区开展服务学习为将国际学习应用于当地环境并建立学习的连续性提供了机会。
通过将课堂上的教育理论——特别是与权力和特权相关的理论——与当地社区的基于社区的领导力相结合,学生们为积极参与改善自己的机构做好了更好的准备。在 2013 年、2014 年和 2015 年的夏天,作者为参加留学课程的学生担任了前往法属波利尼西亚的指导老师。这些课程为期 12 天(地面上 10 天,飞行 2 天),这是足球运动员离开夏季训练的最长时间。本文考察了 2015 年法属波利尼西亚之行的学生评估结果。
留学生对出国留学经历的评价强调了:出国留学对他们的学术、社会和体育生活产生的变革性影响;在体育运动之外建立类似家庭的关系的好处;对导航、舞蹈、捕鱼、编织和烹饪等多种形式的本土知识的欣赏;返回美国后强烈的文化冲击感,即使旅行时间很短;超越项目结构,与西雅图多元化社区接触的愿望;以及来自学生自身社区的教练、家人和朋友将出国留学经历框定为南太平洋旅游体验的愿望,这种愿望令学生运动员感到沮丧,尤其是男学生运动员。在这方面,学生运动员遇到了来自他们自己社区的刻板印象,这些刻板印象将大洋洲视为旅游胜地,并且学生运动员对深入参与研究和理论不感兴趣——这些刻板印象是学生运动员抵制的。
本文解释了这些发现如何与 Hartman 和 Kiely 的全球服务学习(GSL)理论相结合,为加强学生全球和本地学习之间的未来联系提供建议。