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美国印第安糖尿病患者终末期肾病发病率降低:其他高危人群的典范?

Decreased incidence of end-stage renal disease in American Indians with diabetes: a model for other high-risk populations?

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Kidney Int. 2017 Apr;91(4):766-768. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.01.027.

DOI:10.1016/j.kint.2017.01.027
PMID:28314573
Abstract

Indigenous populations in North America have very high rates of diabetes and diabetic complications, including end-stage renal disease. A promising new report demonstrates a substantial decline in the incidence of diabetic end-stage renal disease among American Indians and Alaska Natives, coinciding with a public health intervention targeting diabetes management in this population. This success may offer a model for interventions to improve kidney disease outcomes in other high-risk populations.

摘要

北美的原住民群体糖尿病及其并发症(包括终末期肾病)的发病率非常高。一项有前景的新报告表明,美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民的糖尿病终末期肾病发病率大幅下降,这与针对该人群糖尿病管理的公共卫生干预措施相吻合。这一成功可能为其他高危人群改善肾脏病结局的干预措施提供范例。

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Decreased incidence of end-stage renal disease in American Indians with diabetes: a model for other high-risk populations?美国印第安糖尿病患者终末期肾病发病率降低:其他高危人群的典范?
Kidney Int. 2017 Apr;91(4):766-768. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.01.027.
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Sustained Lower Incidence of Diabetes-Related End-Stage Kidney Disease Among American Indians and Alaska Natives, Blacks, and Hispanics in the U.S., 2000-2016.2000-2016 年期间,美国的美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民、黑人和西班牙裔人群中与糖尿病相关的终末期肾病发病率持续下降。
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Vital Signs: Decrease in Incidence of Diabetes-Related End-Stage Renal Disease among American Indians/Alaska Natives - United States, 1996-2013.生命体征:1996 - 2013年美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民中糖尿病相关终末期肾病发病率下降 - 美国
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End-stage renal disease attributed to diabetes among American Indians/Alaska Natives with diabetes--United States, 1990-1996.1990 - 1996年美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民中归因于糖尿病的终末期肾病——美国
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2000 Oct 27;49(42):959-62.
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Reducing the burden of chronic kidney disease among American Indians.减轻美国印第安人慢性肾脏病的负担。
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Population Health for CKD and Diabetes: Lessons From the Indian Health Service.慢性肾病和糖尿病的人群健康:来自印第安卫生服务的经验教训。
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From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. End-stage renal disease attributed to diabetes among American Indians/Alaska natives with diabetes--United States, 1990-1996.
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Racial disparities in health status: a comparison of the morbidity among American Indian and U.S. adults with diabetes.种族健康状况差异:美国印第安人和美国成年人糖尿病发病率比较。
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Effect of youth-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus on incidence of end-stage renal disease and mortality in young and middle-aged Pima Indians.青少年起病的2型糖尿病对年轻及中年皮马印第安人终末期肾病发病率和死亡率的影响。
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Diabetes prevalence, incidence, and complications among Alaska Natives, 1987.1987年阿拉斯加原住民中的糖尿病患病率、发病率及并发症情况
Diabetes Care. 1993 Jan;16(1):257-9. doi: 10.2337/diacare.16.1.257.

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