Moore E H, Webb W R, Amend W J
Department of Radiology, University of California School of Medicine, San Francisco.
Radiology. 1988 Apr;167(1):97-103. doi: 10.1148/radiology.167.1.2831565.
Seventeen cases of pneumonia occurring in renal transplantation patients treated with cyclosporine-prednisone immunosuppression were analyzed with regard to the organisms involved, time of occurrence after transplantation, clinical course, and radiographic findings. In a pattern similar to that encountered with conventional azathioprine-prednisone immunosuppression, opportunistic infections were most common in the period between 1 and 5 months after transplantation. All multiple-organism infections involved cytomegalovirus and carried a poor prognosis. No unexpected radiographic findings were noted.
对17例接受环孢素-泼尼松免疫抑制治疗的肾移植患者发生的肺炎进行了分析,内容涉及感染的病原体、移植后发病时间、临床病程及影像学表现。与传统的硫唑嘌呤-泼尼松免疫抑制治疗情况相似,机会性感染在移植后1至5个月最为常见。所有多重病原体感染均涉及巨细胞病毒,预后较差。未发现意外的影像学表现。