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精神关怀对新生儿重症监护病房母亲压力水平的影响

The Effect of Spiritual Care on Stress Levels of Mothers in NICU.

作者信息

Küçük Alemdar Dilek, Kardaş Özdemir Funda, Güdücü Tüfekci Fatma

机构信息

1 Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey.

2 Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2018 Jul;40(7):997-1011. doi: 10.1177/0193945916686775. Epub 2017 Jan 10.

Abstract

Hospitalization of an infant is a difficult situation for the family, and parents require support from the health care team during this difficult time. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of spiritual care on levels of stress in mothers with infants in a neonatal intensive care unit. This spiritual care study was performed by comparing control and spiritual care pre- and posttest groups. The study population included 62 mothers. The Mother-Baby Introductory Information Form and the Parental Stressor Scale: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (PSS:NICU) were used for data collection. Prior to spiritual care, no significant difference was found between the mothers' PSS:NICU scores, whereas following spiritual care, there was a significant difference between PSS:NICU scores of the mothers, in favor of the spiritual care group ( p < .05). Findings indicate that nurses should be aware and consider the spiritual needs of mothers and must identify and meet these needs.

摘要

婴儿住院对家庭来说是一种艰难的情况,在此困难时期,父母需要医疗团队的支持。本研究的目的是调查精神关怀对新生儿重症监护病房中婴儿母亲压力水平的影响。这项精神关怀研究通过比较对照组和精神关怀前后测组来进行。研究对象包括62名母亲。使用母婴基本信息表和父母压力源量表:新生儿重症监护病房版(PSS:NICU)进行数据收集。在精神关怀之前,母亲们的PSS:NICU得分之间没有显著差异,而在精神关怀之后,母亲们的PSS:NICU得分之间存在显著差异,精神关怀组得分更优(p <.05)。研究结果表明,护士应该意识到并考虑母亲们的精神需求,必须识别并满足这些需求。

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